Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of ammonium carbonate salt concentration on structural and ionic conductivity of cellulose based solid polymer electrolytes

  • Published:
Fibers and Polymers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The cellulose based solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) containing carboxymethyl cellulose doped with ammonium carbonate (AC) have been prepared via solution casting techniques. The XRD analysis shows that the SPE films are amorphous in nature. FTIR spectroscopy shows that the occurrence of interaction between AC salt and the polymer matrix at wavenumber range of 800-1800 cm-1. Impedance measurement shows that the highest ionic conductivity was achieved at 7.71×10−6 S cm−1 (7 wt% AC) obtained at 303 K. The ionic conductivity of SPE films at different salt concentration were revealed to follow Arrhenius law and thermally assisted.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Goriparti, E. Miele, F. D. Angelis, E. D. Fabrizio, R. P. Zaccaria, and C. Capiglia, J. Power Sources, 257, 421 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. N. Chai and M. I. N. Isa, Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 18, 280 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. L. Verma, M. Minakshib, and N. K. Singh, Electrochim. Acta, 137, 497 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Zhang, M. Zuo, Y. Song, X. Yan, and Q. Zheng, Compos. Sci. Technol., 106, 39 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. N. Mobarak, A. Ahmad, M. P. Abdullah, N. Ramli, and M. Y. A. Rahman, Electrochim. Acta, 92, 161 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. O. A. Ileperuma, G. R. A. Kumara, H. S. Yang, and K. Murakami, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A-Chem., 217, 308 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. M. A. Khan, Rafiuddin, and Inamuddin, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 19, 1365 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P. M. Adinugraha and W. D. Marseno, Carbohydr. Polym., 62, 164 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. N. Chai and M. I. N. Isa, J. Cryst. Proc. Technol., 3, 1 (2013).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. H. D. Heydarzadeh, G. D. Najafpour, and A. A. Nazari-Moghaddam, World Appl. Sci. J., 6, 564 (2009).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. C. Sassoa, D. Beneventia, E. Zeno, M. P. Conil, D. Chaussya, and M. N. Belgacema, Synth. Met., 161, 397 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. A. S. Samsudin, W. M. Khairul, and M. I. N. Isa, J. Non- Cryst. Solids, 358, 1104 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. R. Lan and S. Tao, ECS Electrochem. Lett., 2, F37 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. N. E. A. Shuhaimi, L. P. Teo, S. R. Majid, and A. K. Arof, Synth. Met., 160, 1040 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Rajendrana and P. Sivakumar, Physica B, 403, 509 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. K. H. Kamarudin and M. I. N. Isa, Int. J. Phys. Sci., 8, 1581 (2013).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. S. A. Rani, S. Rudhziah, A. Ahmad, and N. S. Mohamed, Polymers, 6, 2371 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. M. H. Buraidah, L. P. Teo, S. R. Majid, and A. K. Arof, Physica B, 404, 1373 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. M. R. Johan, S. O. Hooi, S. Ibrahim, S. M. M. Yassin, and H. T. Yin, Solid State Ion, 196, 41 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. S. Samsudin, H. M. Lai, and M. I. N. Isa, Electrochim. Acta, 129, 1(2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. N. Hafiza, A. N. A. Bashirah, N. Y. Bakar, and M. I. N. Isa, Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 19, 151 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. K. Tripathi, A. Gupta, A. Jain, and M. Kumari, Indian J. Pure Ap. Phy., 51, 358 (2013).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. I. H. Sohaimy and M. I. N. Isa, Appl. Mech. Mater., 67, 719 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  24. R. Baskaran, S. Selvasekarapandian, N. Kuwata, J. Kawamura, and T. Hattori, Solid State Ion, 177, 2679 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. I. N. Isa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sohaimy, M.I.H., Isa, M.I.N. Effect of ammonium carbonate salt concentration on structural and ionic conductivity of cellulose based solid polymer electrolytes. Fibers Polym 16, 1031–1034 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-015-1031-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-015-1031-8

Keywords

Navigation