Abstract
Let w be a K-quasiconformal self-mapping of the unit disk \({{\mathbb {D}}}\) satisfying the Dirichlet–Neumann problem: \((\partial _z\partial _{\overline{z}})^2 w=g\) in \({{\mathbb {D}}}\), \(w=\gamma _0\) and \(\partial _{\nu }\partial _z\partial _{\overline{z}}w=\gamma \) on \(\mathbb {T}\) (the unit circle), \(\frac{1}{2\pi i}\int _{\mathbb {T}}w_{\zeta \overline{\zeta }}(\zeta )\frac{d\zeta }{\zeta }=c\), where \(\partial _\nu \) denotes the differentiation in the outward normal direction. In addition, suppose that the data for w satisfy the following two conditions: \(\frac{1}{2\pi }\int ^{2\pi }_{0}\gamma (e^{it})\,dt=\frac{2}{\pi }\int _{{{\mathbb {D}}}}g(\zeta )\,d A(\zeta )\) and \(w(0)=0\). The aim of this paper is to prove that w is Lipschitz continuous and, furthermore, it is bi-Lipschitz continuous when |c|, \(\Vert \gamma \Vert _{\infty }\) and \(\Vert g\Vert _{\infty }\) are small enough. Moreover, the estimates are asymptotically sharp as \(K\rightarrow 1\), \(|c|\rightarrow 0\), \(\Vert \gamma \Vert _{\infty }\rightarrow 0\) and \(\Vert g\Vert _{\infty }\rightarrow 0\), and so, such a mapping w behaves almost like a rotation for sufficiently small K, |c|, \(\Vert \gamma \Vert _{\infty }\) and \(\Vert g\Vert _{\infty }\).
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank Professor Xiantao Wang for his useful suggestions. The research was partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11801159). The authors thank the referee very much for his/her careful reading of this paper and many useful suggestions.
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Li, P., Ponnusamy, S. Bi-Lipschitz Continuity of Quasiconformal Solutions to a Biharmonic Dirichlet–Neumann Problem in the Unit Disk. J Geom Anal 32, 170 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-022-00902-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-022-00902-6
Keywords
- Quasiconformal mapping
- Harmonic and biharmonic mappings
- Dirichlet–Neumann problem
- Green function
- Lipschitz and Bi-Lipschitz continuity