Skip to main content
Log in

Periodic and Chaotic Oscillations in a Low Conducting Liquid in an Alternating Electric Field

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Microgravity Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study the oscillatory and chaotic evolution of electroconvective flows of a nonisothermal low conducting liquid in the AC electric field of a horizontal capacitor. An analysis is carried out of liquids in which the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity generates the volume charge. The periodic and chaotic regimes of liquid flow are investigated in the case of a finite relaxation time. It is found that all periodic oscillatory electroconvective regimes are synchronous with the external electric field, and can be divided into three classes with different time shift properties. Bifurcation maps and diagrams of electroconvective regimes are obtained, and the hysteretic transitions between oscillatory electroconvective regimes with different periodicity are studied. We also analyse the scenarios of transition to chaotic oscillations. Depending on the external field frequency, the transition from periodic to chaotic oscillations can occur via quasiperiodicity, a subharmonic cascade, or intermittence.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahlers, G., Hohenberg, P.C., Lücke, M.: Thermal convection under external modulation of the driving force. I. The Lorenz model. Phys. Rev. A. 32, 3493–3518 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • Berge, P., Pomeau, Y., Vidal, C.: Order within chaos: towards a deterministic approach to turbulence. Wiley, New York (1987)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Coddington, E.A., Levinson, N.: Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations. McGraw-Hill, New York (1955)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Demekhin, E.A., Polyanskikh, S.V.: Instability of slender liquid jet in AC electric field of arbitrary frequency. Microgravity Science and Technology. 22(3), 369–375 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finucane, R.G., Kelly, R.E.: Onset of instability in a fluid layer heated sinusoidally from below. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 19, 71–85 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gross, M.J., Porter, J.E.: Electrically induced convection in dielectric liquids. Nature. 212(5068), 1343–1345 (1966)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Il’in, V.A.: Electroconvection of a poorly conducting fluid in a steady electric field. Technical Physics. 58(1), 60–69 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Il’in, V.A., Smorodin, B.L.: Periodic and chaotic regimes of liquid dielectric convection in a horizontal capacitor. Tech. Phys. Lett. 31(5), 432–434 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Il’in, V.A., Smorodin, B.L.: Nonlinear regimes of electroconvection in a low-conducting liquid. Tech. Phys. Lett. 33(4), 355–357 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kashina, A., Alabuzhev, A.: The dynamics of oblate drop between heterogeneous plates under alternating electric field. Microgravity science and technology. 30(1–2), 11–17 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Landau, L.D., Lifshits, E.M.: Fluid mechanics. Pergamon Press, New York (1987a)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Landau, L.D., Lifshits, E.M.: Course of theoretical physics, Vol. 1: Mechanics. Oxford, Butterworth–Heinemann (1987b)

  • Laroze, D., Siddheshwar, P.G., Pleiner, H.: Chaotic convection in a ferrofluid. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 18, 2436–2447 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lorenz, E.N.: Deterministic nonperiodic flow. J. Atmos. Sci. 20, 130–141 (1963)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mutabazi, I., Yoshikawa, H.N., Fogaing, M.T., Travnikov, V., Crumeyrolle, O., Futterer, B.: Thermo-electro-hydrodynamic convection under microgravity: a review. Fluid Dynamics Research. 48(6), 061413 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sadilov, E.S.: Influence of the electric field on parametric instability of two-layer system. Microgravity Science and Technology. 30(4), 361–367 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siddheshwar, P.G., Radhakrishna, D.: Linear and nonlinear electroconvection under AC electric field. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 17, 2883–2895 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Smorodin, B.L., Taraut, A.V.: Dynamics of electroconvective wave flows in a modulated electric field. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 118(1), 158–165 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smorodin, B.L., Velarde, M.G.: On the parametric excitation of electrothermal instability in a dielectric liquid layer using an alternating electric field. J. Electrost. 50, 205–226 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhakin, A.I.: Electrohydrodynamics. Phys.–Usp. 55(5), 465–488 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhdanov, S.A., Kosvintsev, S.R., Makarikhin, I.Y.: Influence of an electric field on the stability of thermogravitational flow in a vertical capacitor. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 90(2), 352–359 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. L. Smorodin.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Smorodin, B.L., Kartavykh, N.N. Periodic and Chaotic Oscillations in a Low Conducting Liquid in an Alternating Electric Field. Microgravity Sci. Technol. 32, 423–434 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-020-09779-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12217-020-09779-y

Keywords

Navigation