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Drag and torque acting on a sphere rotating in the streamwise direction for the Reynolds number range of 0.02 ≤ Re ≤ 200

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Abstract

Uniform flow past a sphere rotating in the streamwise direction is investigated numerically for the purpose of understanding the effect of rotation of the sphere on flow characteristics. The range of the Reynolds number considered is 0.02Re200. The rotational speed of the sphere is in the range of 0Ω ≤ 1.5, where Ω is the maximum azimuthal velocity of the sphere normalized by the freestream velocity. New formulae for drag coefficient and torque are provided in terms of the Reynolds number and rotation speed.

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Correspondence to Changhoon Lee.

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Recommended by Associate Editor Jungil Lee

Hojun Lee received his B.S. (2013) in Mechanical Engineering and Physics from Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. He is a Ph.D. candidate of Yonsei University in Computational Science & Engineering. His research interests include spherical particle-fluid interaction and the stratification effects on the flow around the spherical particle.

Changhoon Lee received his B.S. (1985) and M.S. (1987) degrees from Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea and Ph.D. (1993) from UC Berkeley, USA., in Mechanical Engineering. He is Professor in the Department of Computational Science & Engineering and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Korea. His research interests include fundamentals of turbulence, particle-turbulence interaction, numerical algorithms, air pollution modeling and stochastic process.

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Lee, H., Lee, C. Drag and torque acting on a sphere rotating in the streamwise direction for the Reynolds number range of 0.02 ≤ Re ≤ 200. J Mech Sci Technol 31, 5285–5289 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-1022-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-1022-3

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