Abstract
An improved analytical method for the modelling of vortex induced vibrations (VIV) of a square section cylinder is reported. The method is based on a typical structural oscillator coupled to a non-linear wake (Van der Pol) oscillator. Improvements are introduced to the pre-existing analytical methods sorted out from the literature. Dissipation term in the structural oscillator model is modified by the addition of a non-linear damping term. Definition of the wake oscillator is updated simultaneously to include stream-wise force component exerted on the structure. Results show that our modified analytical method correctly predicts the location of peak lock-in amplitude on the amplitude vs reduced-velocity map as observed in recent experiments. The range of lock-in is also reasonably well predicted. The modified method shows that the influence of non-linear structural damping and stream-wise force components cannot be neglected while modelling high mass ratio systems.
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Recommended by Associate Editor Dongshin Shin
Nadeem A. Sheikh has Ph.D. in fluid mechanics from Loughborough University. He has interests in non-Newtonian fluids and fluid structure interactions. He has experience in modeling and simulation of non-linear problems in fluid mechanics and heat transfer.
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Sheikh, N.A., Manzoor, S. & Khushnood, S. A modified non-linear model for high mass ratio square cylinder. J Mech Sci Technol 28, 4989–4996 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-014-1120-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-014-1120-4