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Effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on academic grit among university student

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Abstract

Mindfulness based Cognitive therapy (MBCT) is generally considered to be the most effective psychological treatment for depression. There is no research to demonstrate that Mindfulness based cognitive therapy in to the treatment of academic grit. The present pilot study aimed to examine efficacy MBCT to improve academic grit, with a focus on mindfulness and cognitive technique which focuses more on experiential techniques into a group format. This new intervention for academic grit is described session-by-session. Experimental design with the one-group pretest-posttest design. Thirteen student with low score of grit participated in a six session MBCT in a group format. Pretest and posttest scores of academic grit consisting passion and perseverance were compared. Results demonstrated a significant to improve academic grit and dimension of passion and preseverance. A large effect size was found for the improvement. This confirmed the first hypothesis, that there would be a improvement in the level of grit score from pre- to post-intervention. The current study suggests that group MBCT might be an effective treatment for academic grit. However, our sample size was small and this was an uncontrolled study. Therefore, it is necessary to test this intervention in a randomized controlled trial with follow-up assessments.

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Data Availability

The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The datasets generated during and analysed during the current study are not publicly available due to the privacy of participants are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank to all participants in this study. We thank the research assistants who assisted us in the course of this study.

The authors declared no conflict of interest concerning research and publication of this article.

Author Contributions Study Design

RMR, GSS, FNI; data collection: RMR, FNI; article drafting: GSS, RMR; and data interpretation and revision and final approval of the article: all authors.

Funding

This research received no specific grant from any funding agency, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

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Correspondence to Gian Sugiana Sugara.

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Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (the Code of Professional Ethics for the Counselor; Indonesian Counselor Association) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest and have no financial or personal relationship with a third party whose interests could be positively or negatively influenced by the article’s content.

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Rusadi, R.M., Sugara, G.S. & Isti’adah, F.N. Effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on academic grit among university student. Curr Psychol 42, 4620–4629 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01795-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01795-4

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