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The Impact of Gay Social Networking Applications on Dating in the Deaf Gay Community

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Abstract

Dating between Deaf gay men who are American Sign Language (ASL) users and hearing gay men who use spoken language has historically been a challenge, creating a binary in Deaf-hearing relationships. The dating game has been revolutionized by the creation of geo-social networking (GSN) apps, where people communicate through the medium of written English and digital photographs. Furthermore, GSN apps have created a network for meeting other men who identify as Deaf and gay, as well as revealing the existence of a sexual fetish for Deaf partners. The main research question driving this investigation is: What are the impacts of gay GSN apps upon the dating and mating rituals of Deaf gay men in the United States? Using Grounded Theory Methodology, findings indicate that GSN apps have lifted previously-encountered communication barriers between Deaf and hearing men, creating a causeway for communication that gives rise to increased comfort, but leads to an increase in rejection based on being Deaf.

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Notes

  1. In this article, we use the term “Deaf” instead of “deaf” to identify those who are culturally Deaf and use American Sign Language.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the following people for their editing support on this paper: Dr. Gloshanda Lawyer, Natalie Delgado, and Ashley Greene-Woods.

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Correspondence to Brian Cheslik.

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Brian Cheslik declares that he has no conflict of interest. Dr. S. Jordan Wright declares that he has no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study involves the use of human subjects and was approved by Lamar University’s IRB. Approval Number: IRB-FY18-356.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The research protocols employed for this study were approved by the university’s Institutional Review Board. All participants were provided with appropriate informed consent.

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Cheslik, B., Wright, S.J. The Impact of Gay Social Networking Applications on Dating in the Deaf Gay Community. Sexuality & Culture 25, 1025–1040 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-020-09807-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-020-09807-4

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