Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The North–South Dialogue in an Age of Exaggerated Development Ambitions

  • Published:
The Review of Black Political Economy

Abstract

The decades of the 1960s and 70s can be characterised as a period of great excitement and euphoria with regard to expectations for wide-scale economic growth and development in the African Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) group of countries. Despite the vast array of literature on the reasons for the failure of most of these ACP states to achieve development, very little has been written regarding the way initial exaggerated development expectations and ambitions among ACP states contributed to their eventual disappointment. This paper, therefore, discusses the two main sets of factors which contributed to some of these initial development expectations and the general mood of optimism which helped to fuel the mood for radical demands from the developing countries for political and economic change. The discussion takes places with particular reference to the first ACP-EEC Agreement signed in 1975, known as the Lomé Convention, which at the time, was regarded the ‘litmus test’ of North–South relations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Babarinde O. The Lomé convention and development: an empirical assessment. Avebury: Aldershot; 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Benn D. The Commonwealth Caribbean and the new international economic order’. In: Payne, A and Sutton P, editors. Dependency under challenge. Manchester University Press; 1984.

  • Biel R. The new imperialism: crisis and contradictions in North–South relations. London: Zed Books; 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouvier P. What to expect from Lomé? Neither the best nor the worst. Brussels: The Courier; 1989. p. 10–3. EEC, No. 113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheysson C. The Courier. Brussels: EEC No.42, March-April; 1977.

  • Commission of the EEC. Communication to the council on raw materials in relations with the developing countries which export raw materials, Brussels, Commission of the EEC, Com. 1975; (75) 50.

  • Corbet H. Raw materials: beyond the rhetoric of commodity power. London: Trade Policy Research Centre; 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cosgrove C. Has the Lomé Convention Failed the ACP Trade? J Int Aff. 1994;48(1):229–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Djim SS. Association News. Brussels, EEC no. 28 November – December; 1974.

  • Dzorgbo D-B. ‘Ghana in search of development: the challenge of governance, economic management and institution building, (PhD thesis). Sweden: University of Uppsala; 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. Development problems in Latin America: an analysis by the united nation economic commission for Latin America. London: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC); 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Centre, for Development Policy Management (ECDPM). Lomé, 2000 Debating future co-operation between Europe, Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific Netherlands. ECDPM: Maastricht; 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrandi J. Association New, Brussels, EEC no. 25 May-June; 1974. pp. notes i-iii.

  • Francis F. Former ambassador to Brussels 1971–1976 and part of the ACP Negotiating Team in Brussels, interview with the author in Kingston Jamaica. 30 July 1996.

  • Frey-Wouters E. The European community and the third world: the lomé convention and its impact. New York: Praeger Publishers; 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goulbourne H, editor. Politics and state in the third world. London: Macmillan Press; 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goulbourne H. ‘The future of democracy in Africa’. In: Cohen R, Goulbourne H, editors. Democracy and socialism in Africa. Boulder: Oxford Westview Press; 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green R. ‘The child of Lomé: messiah, monster or mouse’? In: Long F, editor. The political economy of EEC relations with African, Caribbean and Pacific states. Oxford: Pergamon Press; 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harbeson J, Rothchild D. Africa in world politics; post cold war challenges. Oxford: Westview Press; 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones C. The North–South Dialogue: a brief history. London: Frances Pinter Publishers; 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lister M. The European community and the developing world: the role of the Lomé convention. Avebury: Aldershot; 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahler V. The Lomé Convention: assessing a North–South Institutional Relationship. Rev Int Polit Econ. 1994; 1.

  • Newsweek, 26 October 1981.

  • Newton S. The global economy 1944–2000: the limits of ideology. London: Arnold Publishers; 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyerere JK. Freedom and socialism: a selection from writings and speeches 1965–1967. Oxford University Press; 1968.

  • O’ Neil Lewis J. ‘The European community and the Caribbean: a Caribbean perspective’. In: Sutton P, editor. Europe and the Caribbean. London: Macmillan Press; 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pratt C. The critical phase in Tanzania 1945–1968: Nyerere and the Emergence of a socialist strategy. Cambridge University Press; 1976.

  • Ramphal S. ACP/EEC Negotiations: a lesson in third world unity. Georgetown: Government of Guyana Printers; 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramphal S. Former Minister of foreign affairs of Guyana, and spokesman for the Caribbean in the Ministerial Negotiations during Lomé 1, interview with the author. 21 November 1996.

  • Ramsaran R. Negotiating the Lomé Convention. Trinidad and Tobago University of the West Indies, Institute of International Relations; 1990.

  • Ravenhill J. Collective Clientelism: the Lomé conventions and North South relations. New York: Columbia University Press; 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravenhill J. When weakness is strength: the lomé, 1V negotiations. In: Zartman W, editor. Europe and Africa: the new phase. Boulder and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers; 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rimmer D. Africa 30 Years on London. The Royal African Society in association with James Currey; 1991.

  • Rist G. The history of development: from western origins to global faith. London: Zed Books; 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rostow WW. The stages of economic growth: a non-communist manifesto, Cambridge University Press; 1971.

  • South Commission. Report of the south Commission: The challenge of the South. Oxford University Press; 1990.

  • Stevens C. The new Lomé convention: implications for Europe’s third world policy. London: Centre for European Policy Studies; 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vander Stichele M. The lost spirit of Lomé, Lomé Briefing Paper, No 14. January-February 1990.

  • Zartman W. The Politics of Trade Negotiation Between Africa and the European Economic Community: The Weak Confront the Strong. Princeton University Press; 1971.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tony Talburt.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Talburt, T. The North–South Dialogue in an Age of Exaggerated Development Ambitions. Rev Black Polit Econ 42, 271–284 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12114-014-9206-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12114-014-9206-x

Keywords

Navigation