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Service based VEINS framework for vehicular Ad-hoc network (VANET): A systematic review of state-of-the-art

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Abstract

The state-of-the-art framework for VANETs, Vehicles in Network Simulation (VEINS), is primarily sparse and fragmented. The combination of VANETs and VEINS can improve road safety, efficiency, and user experience for connected and autonomous vehicles. This research examined existing trends and knowledge gaps to provide actionable insights for technical contexts and researchers. Therefore, this systematic literature evaluation was conducted to create a full classification of the article ecosystem. The literature applies the VEINS framework to simulate and evaluate in-vehicle personalized entertainment recommendations based on real-time traffic data and user preferences. We examine service metrics for VANET-integrated vehicle content exchange. Three databases were consulted throughout this study: Scopus, ScienceDirect, and IEEE Xplore. The databases had extensive VANET-related research built on the VEINS framework. Then, screening was completed based on the services considerations. The topic is thoroughly covered in this categorization. Taxonomy proposes categories and subcategories. The initial group includes papers discussing different aspects of VANET-based VEINS framework applications (35/9878 total). The second group consists of pieces that focus on the answer (15/98 total). Network-related articles (48/98 total) make up the final section. This work concludes with a discussion of the VEINS framework’s design and bidirectional connectivity. This study could be helpful for researchers working on VANETs and the VEINS framework by highlighting areas where further development is necessary.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge the Scientific Research Deanship at the University of Ha’il, Saudi Arabia, for funding this research through project number \(<<\)RG-23115\(>>\).

Funding

This research has been funded by the Scientific Research Deanship at the University of Ha’il - Saudi Arabia through project number \(<<\)RG-23115\(>>\).

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Author notes

  1. Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed, Mahmood A. Al-Shareeda, Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi, Amer A. Sallam, Bassam Ali Al-Qatab, Mohammad T. Alshammari and Abdulaziz M. Alayba are authors contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information and Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

    Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed

  2. Department of Communication Engineering, Iraq University College, Basra, Iraq

    Mahmood A. Al-Shareeda

  3. Computer Science Department, Applied College, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

    Abeer Abdullah Alsadhan

  4. Computer Science Department, Applied College, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

    Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi

  5. Computer Networks and Distributed Systems Dept. Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen

    Amer A. Sallam

  6. Department of Software Engineering Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology University of Malaya, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Bassam Ali Al-Qatab

  7. Department of Information and Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi Arabia

    Mohammad T. Alshammari & Abdulaziz M. Alayba

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  1. Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed
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  8. Abdulaziz M. Alayba
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Contributions

Conceptualization, software, writing-review and editing, methodology, B. A. Mohammed; investigation, writing-original draft preparation, funding acquisition, supervision, M. A. Al-Shareeda; investigation, visualization, supervision, A. A. Alsadhan; funding acquisition, validation, project administration, supervision, J. S. Alshudukhi; funding, writing-original draft preparation, software, Amer A. Sallam; visualization, funding acquisition, software, Bassam Ali Al-Qatab; resources, funding acquisition, investigation, Mohammad T. Alshammari and resources, methodology, validation, Abdulaziz M. Alayba. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Abeer Abdullah Alsadhan.

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Mohammed, B.A., Al-Shareeda, M.A., Alsadhan, A.A. et al. Service based VEINS framework for vehicular Ad-hoc network (VANET): A systematic review of state-of-the-art. Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-024-01692-0

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