Abstract
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare neoplasm characterized by accumulation of histiocytes in various tissues. It has a wide clinical spectrum and its presentation may mimic clinical features of common diseases. High level of suspicion is required for early diagnosis. Here is a rare case of a rapidly aggressive LCH which first presented with right zygomatic swelling.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Monsereenusorn C, Rodriguez-Galindo C (2015) Clinical characteristics and treatment of langerhans cell histiocytosis. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 29:853–873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2015.06.005
Coleman MA, Matsumoto J, Carr CM et al (2013) Bilateral temporal bone langerhans cell histiocytosis: radiologic pearls. Open Neuroimaging J 7:53–57. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874440001307010053
DiCaprio MR, Roberts TT (2014) Diagnosis and management of langerhans cell histiocytosis. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 22:643–652. https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-22-10-643
Howarth DM, Gilchrist GS, Mullan BP et al (1999) Langerhans cell histiocytosis: diagnosis, natural history, management, and outcome. Cancer 85:2278–2290. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990515)85:10%3c2278::aid-cncr25%3e3.0.co;2-u
Minkov M (2011) Multisystem langerhans cell histiocytosis in children: current treatment and future directions. Paediatr Drugs 13:75–86. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538540-000000000-00000
Kilic E, Er N, Mavili E et al (2011) Oral mucosal involvement in langerhans’ cell histiocytosis: long-term follow-up of a rare case: langerhans’ cell histiocytosis. Aust Dent J 56:433–436. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01372.x
Aruna DR, Pushpalatha G, Galgali S, Prashanthy, (2011) Langerhans cell histiocytosis. J Indian Soc Periodontol 15:276–279. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-124X.85675
Salama Guide lines for management of adult histiocytic disease. http://www.jahjournal.org/article.asp?issn=1658-5127;year=2018;volume=9;issue=4;spage=111;epage=119;aulast=Salama. Accessed 19 Sep 2020
Haupt R, Minkov M, Astigarraga I et al (2013) Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH): guidelines for diagnosis, clinical work-up, and treatment for patients till the age of 18 years. Pediatr Blood Cancer 60:175–184. https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.24367
Kin FS, Ai OC, Hussain FA, Goh BS (2020) A great mimicker of mastoiditis: multisystem langerhans’ cell histiocytosis. ENT Updates 10(1):296–299
Lian C, Lu Y, Shen S (2016) Langerhans cell histiocytosis in adults: a case report and review of the literature. Oncotarget 7(14):18678–18683
D’Ambrosio N, Soohoo S, Warshall C et al (2008) Craniofacial and intracranial manifestations of langerhans cell histiocytosis: report of findings in 100 patients. Am J Roentgenol 191:589–597. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.07.3573
Khung S, Budzik J-F, Amzallag-Bellenger E et al (2013) Skeletal involvement in langerhans cell histiocytosis. Insights Imaging 4:569–579. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13244-013-0271-7
Gadner H, Grois N, Pötschger U et al (2008) Improved outcome in multisystem langerhans cell histiocytosis is associated with therapy intensification. Blood 111:2556–2562. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2007-08-106211
Ceci A, De Terlizzi M, Colella R et al (1993) Langerhans cell histiocytosis in childhood: results from the Italian cooperative AIEOP-CNR-H.X ’83 study. Med Pediatr Oncol 21:259–264. https://doi.org/10.1002/mpo.2950210405
Funding
The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ng, S.W., Zakawi, F.A., Shanmuganathan, J. et al. Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in Paediatric Zygoma Swelling. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 74 (Suppl 3), 5905–5909 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02480-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02480-5