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Outcome of Septorhinoplasty in Deviated Nose Deformity: One Year Cross-Sectional Study

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Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To evaluate outcome of Septorhinoplasty in Deviated nose deformity using Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale and Rhinoplasty outcome evaluation score (ROE). This observational study was conducted in the department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery of KLE University’s Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Center, Belagavi from January 2015 to December 2015. Forty patients were evaluated and comparisons were made for NOSE score preoperatively and postoperatively. Comparison of decrease in NOSE score with age distribution, sex distribution, type of septorhinoplasty, ROE score of patients and ROE score of surgeons were also made. ROE score of patients and ROE score of surgeons were correlated. Their statistical significance (p value) and Cohen’s kappa (k) were calculated. Out of 40 patients, there were total of 16 Open Septorhinoplasty cases and 24 Close septorhinoplasty cases. NOSE score preoperatively and postoperatively showed statistically significant i.e., total score (p = 0.001). ROE score of patients and surgeons had poor correlation (k = 0.1; p = 0.2). Decrease in NOSE score postoperatively with ROE score of patients showed statistically significant (p = 0.01). There was no significance on comparison of decrease in NOSE score postoperatively with ROE score of surgeons (p = 0.09), age distribution (p = 0.1), sex distribution (p = 0.2) and septorhinoplasty (open/close) (p = 0.2). The outcome of septorhinoplasty has been validated with NOSE scale and ROE score and has been proven that there is improvement in nasal obstruction and quality of life after septorhinoplasty. The quality of life scoring is essential for patients subjected to septorhinoplasty for assessing success of the surgery.

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Acknowledgements

I would like to express my special thanks to Prof. Dr. N D Zingade, Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, belagavi; Prof. Dr. K. M. Keluskar, M. D. S., Professor and Head, Department of Orthodontics and all professors and teachers of Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, JNMC, belagavi.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KLE University’s, Belagavi, Karnataka, 590010, India

    Mounika Kalakuntla, Prashant H. Patil & Basavaraj P. Belaldavar

  2. Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

    Rahul Kumar Pitale Ashok

Authors
  1. Mounika Kalakuntla
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  2. Prashant H. Patil
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  3. Basavaraj P. Belaldavar
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  4. Rahul Kumar Pitale Ashok
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Correspondence to Mounika Kalakuntla.

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All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Human and Animal Rights

This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.

Informed Consent

“Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.” “Additional informed consent was obtained from all individual participants for whom identifying information is included in this article”.

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Kalakuntla, M., Patil, P.H., Belaldavar, B.P. et al. Outcome of Septorhinoplasty in Deviated Nose Deformity: One Year Cross-Sectional Study. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 71 (Suppl 3), 1953–1956 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-018-1380-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-018-1380-x

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