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Target dependence of clan model parameter in 84 Kr 36 – Emulsion interactions at 1 GeV per nucleon

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Abstract

This article focusses on the study of clan model parameters and their target dependence in light of void probability scaling for heavy (Ag and Br) and light (C, N and O) groups of targets present in nuclear emulsion detector using 84Kr36 at ∼1 A GeV. The variation of scaled rapidity-gap (rap–gap) probability with single moment combination has been studied. We found that experimental points lie approximately on the negative binomial distribution (NBD) curve, indicating a scaling behaviour. The increase in average clan multiplicities (\(\bar {N}\)) for interactions with the pseudorapidity interval (Δη) was also observed. The values of \(\bar {N}\) for AgBr targets are larger than those for C/N/O target and also average number of particles per clan (\(\bar {n}_{\mathrm {c}}\)) increases with increase in pseudorapidity interval. We further observed that for a particular target, the average number of particles per clan (\(\bar {n}_{\mathrm {c}}\)) increases with an increase in the size of projectile nucleus.

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Acknowledgement

The authors are grateful to all the technical staff of GSI, Germany, for exposing nuclear emulsion detector with 84Kr36 beam.

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SINGH, M.K., SOMA, A.K., SINGH, V. et al. Target dependence of clan model parameter in 84 Kr 36 – Emulsion interactions at 1 GeV per nucleon. Pramana - J Phys 83, 377–386 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0779-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-014-0779-5

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