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Photoisomerization of acetone via Rydberg excitation

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Abstract

Acetone photochemistry upon excitation by vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation of photon energy 7.75 eV has been investigated under a cryogenic condition of an argon matrix (8 K) and also by shining the molecule seeded in an effusive beam of argon prior to matrix deposition on a pre-cooled KBr window, where the photo-products get trapped in the argon matrix. Product analysis by infrared spectroscopy reveals appearance of the characteristic enolic O-H stretching fundamental at 3622 cm-1 and other bands in the infrared fingerprint region, including C=C stretching only in the gas phase. The findings reveal the opening of a new isomerization reaction channel of acetone over the popular Norrish type-I α-CC bond cleavage upon VUV excitation to high-lying Rydberg states.

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SYNOPSIS Photochemical transformation of acetone upon excitation by vacuum ultraviolet radiation of photon energy 7.75 eV is reported under a cryogenic condition of an argon matrix (8 K). Infrared spectroscopic analysis of the products reveals that acetone isomerizes to the enolic form, 1-propene-2-ol, upon excitation to the high-lying Rydberg states.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support from the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES/16/13/2018) and the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science.

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Correspondence to Tapas Chakraborty.

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Dedicated to Prof. S.P. Bhattacharyya on the occasion of his 75th birthday.

Special Issue on Interplay of Structure and Dynamics in Reaction Pathways, Chemical Reactivity and Biological Systems

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Samanta, M., Bhattacharya, I., Chatterjee, P. et al. Photoisomerization of acetone via Rydberg excitation. J Chem Sci 135, 49 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-023-02155-4

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