Abstract
Introduction
One anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is mainly criticized for the supposed carcinogenic effect of bile reflux on the gastric pouch mucosa.
Case presentation
A 56-year-old male patient presented 12 years after OAGB with a 10-month history of gradual dysphagia and vomiting. He was diagnosed with a tumor of the gastro-jejunal anastomosis, and underwent total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy. Specimen examination showed a diffuse isolated cell-type adenocarcinoma. To our knowledge, we report the first case in literature of adenocarcinoma of the gastro-jejunal anastomosis post-OAGB, and the second reported case if we include the Mason loop gastric bypass, which was the earlier version of OAGB with a different conceptual and physiological aspect.
Conclusion
The carcinogenic effect of bile reflux in OAGB will remain hypothetical until a detailed controlled study may prove the causality between bile reflux and gastric pouch malignancies in patients with a history of OAGB.
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Data Availability
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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Mouawad, C., Dahboul, H., Kazan, D. et al. Adenocarcinoma of the Gastro-jejunal Anastomosis After One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass. J Gastrointest Canc 55, 190–192 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12029-023-00968-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12029-023-00968-7