Abstract
This paper is concerned with the model-theoretic study of pairs (K, F) where K is an algebraically closed field and F is a distinguished subfield of K allowing extra structure. We study the basic model-theoretic properties of those pairs, such as quantifier elimination, model-completeness and saturated models. We also prove some preservation results of classification-theoretic notions such as stability, simplicity, NSOP1, and NIP. As an application, we conclude that a PAC field is NSOP1 iff its absolute Galois group is (as a profinite group).
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Acknowledgement
The authors would like to thank Zoé Chatzidakis for her useful comments and give a special thanks to Nick Ramsey for valuable discussions and ideas in this project. We would also like to thank Anand Pillay for his comments leading us to Remark 5.15 and Question 7.3.
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The authors would like to thank the Israel Science Foundation for their support of this research (grant no. 1254/18). The first-named author was partially supported by the S.A Schonbrunn Fellowship. This paper was done as part of the third-named author’s master thesis under the supervision of the first- and second-named authors.
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d’Elbée, C., Kaplan, I. & Neuhauser, L. On algebraically closed fields with a distinguished subfield. Isr. J. Math. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-024-2621-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-024-2621-1