Abstract
Introduction
Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is an uncommon B cell lymphoproliferative disorder. The object of the present audit was to assess whether the investigation and management of HCL in University College Hospital Galway (UCHG) complies with the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) guidelines.
Methods
Following a review of the records in our Haematology Department, 18 cases of HCL were identified between January 2006 and October 2014.
Results
Blood film examination had been performed in all cases. Flow cytometry of liquid material had been undertaken in 89 % (n = 16) of cases, of which only 31 % (n = 5) included all four hairy cell panel markers (CD11c, CD25, CD103, CD123). Although all initial trephine biopsies included CD20, none analyzed DBA44. Only 65 % (n = 11) of treated patients had a post-treatment bone marrow biopsy preformed.
Conclusion
This audit highlights areas of improvement in the diagnosis and management of HCL in UCHG, which do not currently adhere to the BCSH recommendations.
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Dr Kyra Velazquez-Kennedy declares that she has no conflict of interest; Dr Catherine Crowe declares that she has no conflict of interest; Dr Brian Craven declares that he has no conflict of interest; Dr Joseph Walsh declares that he has no conflict of interest, Dr Ciaran Prendergast declares that he has no conflict of interest; Janusz Krawczyk declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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This article is a clinical audit, and as such it does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. Due to the nature of this clinical audit, which was designed to improve the quality of care provided to patients in our center, implied consent was considered as sufficient from the patient cohort (Refer to: Data Protection Guidelines on research in the Health Sector. An Coimisinéir Cosanta Sonraí-Data Protection Commisioner).
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Velazquez-Kennedy, K., Crowe, C., Craven, B. et al. Audit of compliance with the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) revised guidelines for the diagnosis and assessment of treatment response of hairy cell leukemia in University Hospital Galway. Ir J Med Sci 186, 345–347 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-016-1460-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-016-1460-4