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Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanocomposite Hydroxyapatite/Titania Coating on 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Substrate

  • Advanced Coating and Thin Film Materials for Energy, Aerospace and Biological Applications
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Abstract

This paper reports on electrophoretic deposition (EPD) of hydroxyapatite/titania nanocomposite coatings on 2205 duplex stainless steel (DSS). A homogeneous thin coating was obtained using the EPD process at a potential of 30 V for 1 min. The microstructure of the coated substrate was studied by optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The formed phases of the primary materials were analyzed by x-ray diffraction (XRD). The effects of using deposition voltages of 20 V, 30 V, and 40 V on the kinetics during EPD were identified. The corrosion behavior of coated and uncoated samples was studied in Ringer’s solution using potentiodynamic and cyclic polarization tests. A homogeneous morphology and crack-free structure were obtained at the optimum condition of 30 V, with minimum porosity and the highest corrosion resistance. The current results confirm that these materials offer excellent corrosion resistance with stability, being suitability for use in medical applications as a substrate coated with a biocomposite hydroxyapatite/titania layer.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq

    Ali Sabea Hammood, Mahmood Shakir Naser & Zainab Shakir Radeef

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  1. Ali Sabea Hammood
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Hammood, A.S., Naser, M.S. & Radeef, Z.S. Electrophoretic Deposition of Nanocomposite Hydroxyapatite/Titania Coating on 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Substrate. JOM 73, 524–533 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-020-04437-5

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