Skip to main content
Log in

Oxidation of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and methanol over manganese-cerium-aluminum oxides supported on cordierite monoliths

  • Catalysis, Reaction Engineering
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, and methanol over cordierite-supported manganese-cerium-aluminum mixed oxides was investigated in a laboratory reactor. The activities of base metal oxides (BMO) comprising 27% MnO2, 21% CeO2, and 52% Al2O3 supported on cordierite monoliths calcined at 1,000 °C for 3 h in air dropped very rapidly due to the migration of mobile silicon dioxide (SiO2) from the cordierite to the base metal oxides to react with or physically block the active catalysts. To immobilize migrating SiO2, barrier coats composed of alkali metal (Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg) oxides and alumina were applied to the cordierite prior to coating with active base metal oxides. The base metal oxides supported on cordierite monoliths pretreated with BaO-Al2O3 barrier coats and calcined at 1,000 oC for 3 h in air, initiated the oxidation of HCHO, CO, and CH3OH at 150, 220, and 170 °C, respectively. These catalysts turned out to be more effective for the formaldehyde oxidation than 0.5% Pt/Al2O3 precious metal catalysts. Carbon monoxide and methanol oxidation conversions were comparable. The incorporation of small amount of palladium (0.147 wt%) to base metal oxides supported on cordierite monoliths pretreated with BaO-Al2O3 barrier coats, showed the superiority for HCHO, CO, and CH3OH oxidation to 0.5% Pt/Al2O3 precious metal catalysts. The temperatures of 50% conversion of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and methanol were 70 °C lower over base metal oxides catalysts than over precious metal catalysts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. G. Adelman, D. G. Andrews and R. S. Devoto, SAE Paper 720693 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. K. Piotrowski and J.D. Murrell, SAE Paper 872052 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. J. Nichols, E.L. Clinton, E.T. King, C. S. Smith and R. J. Wineland, SAE Paper 881200 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. J.C. Summers, J. J. White and W. B. Williamson, SAE Paper 890794 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  5. F.P. Jakse, R.M. Friedman, F. S. Delk and J.W. Buloch, Appl. Catal., 14, 303 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Sodhi, M. A. Abraham and J. C. Summers, J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc., 40, 352 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. K. T. Chuang, B. Zhou and S. Tong, IEC Res., 33, 1680 (1994).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Nishimura and Y. Sekine, Atmos. Environ., 35, 2001 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Sekine, Atmos. Environ., 36, 5543 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. C. Zhang, H. He and K. Tanaka, Catal. Commun., 6, 211 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. X. Tang, Y. Li, X. Huang, Y. Xu, H. Zhu, J. Wang and W. Shen, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 62, 265 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Peng and S. Wang, App. Catal. B: Environ., 73, 282 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. R.W. McCabe and P. J. Mitchell, IEC Prod. Res. Dev., 22, 212 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R.W. McCabe and P. J. Mitchell, IEC Prod. Res. Dev., 23, 196 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. R.W. McCabe and D. F. McCready, Chem. Phys. Lett., 111, 89 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. R.W. McCabe and P. J. Mitchell, Appl. Catal., 27, 83 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. R.W. McCabe and P. J. Mitchell, J. Catal., 103, 419 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. R.W. McCabe and P. J. Mitchell, Appl. Catal., 44, 73 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. J. Foster and R. I. Masel, IEC Prod. Rev. Dev., 25, 563 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Imamura, Y. Uematsu and K. Utani, IEC Res., 30, 18 (1991).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Imamura, D. Uchihori and K. Utani, Catal. Lett., 24, 377 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. C. F. Mao and M. A. Vannice, J. Catal., 154, 230 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. C. Alvarez-Galvan, B. Pawelec, V. A. O’shea, J. L. G. Fierro, and P. L. Arias, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 51, 83 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. V. A. O’shea, M. C. Alvarez-Galvan, J. L. G. Fierro and P. L. Arias, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 57, 191 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. J.Q. Torres, J.-M. Giraudin and J.-F. Lamonier, Catal. Today, 176, 277 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. S. J. Gentry and A. Jones, J. Appl. Chem. Biotechnol., 28, 727 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Gandhi, W. B. Williamson, R. L. Goss, L.D. Marcotty and D. Lewis, SAE Paper 860565 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  28. R. M. Heck, R. J. Farauto and H.C. Lee, Catal. Today, 13, 43 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. G.V. Smith, J. Stochs, S. Degendra and T. Wiltowski, Catal. Org. React., E. Pasco Ed., Catalysis of organic reactions, E. Pasco Ed., Marcel Dekker (1991).

  30. C. Libanati, D. A. Ullenius and C. J. Pereira, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 15, 21 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang Hwan Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jeon, S.W., Lee, J.E., Park, J.K. et al. Oxidation of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and methanol over manganese-cerium-aluminum oxides supported on cordierite monoliths. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 32, 230–238 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-014-0217-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-014-0217-x

Keywords

Navigation