Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis and research on the processing threshold of femtosecond laser

  • Published:
Optoelectronics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this work, the intensity distribution formula of the focused femtosecond (fs) laser beam is derived. MATLAB was used to establish the light intensity distribution model of the focused fs laser under the processing condition, and the light intensity of focused fs laser under different laser power was simulated. Then the fs laser processing platform was built. The glass was etched by fs laser, and the SU-8 photoresist was processed by fs laser two-photon polymerization (2PP). By adjusting the change of laser power, the etching and polymerization lines of different sizes are obtained. Based on the simulation results and experimental results, the estimated etching threshold of the glass using the fs laser is 5.096 6×1016 W/m2, and the estimated processing threshold of SU-8 photoresist by 2PP using the fs laser is 1.194 2×1014 W/m2. This work is helpful to further analyze the applications of fs laser processing. It provides guidance and reference for different kinds of fs laser processing methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Qian X S, Optronics Lasers 4, 104 (1993). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kawata S, Sun H B, Tanaka T and Takada K, Nature 412, 697 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Maruo S, Nakamura O and Kawata S, Optics Letters 22, 132 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sun H B, Kawakami T, Xu Y, Ye J Y, Matuso S, Misawa H, Miwa M and Kaneko R, Optics Letters 25, 1110 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sun H B, Suwa T, Takada K, Zaccaria R P, Kim M S, Lee K S and Kawata S, Applied Physics Letters 85, 3708 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Takada K, Sun H B and Kawata S, Applied Physics Letters 86, 132 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Juodkazis S, Mizeikis V, Seet K K, Miwa M and Mi-sawa H, Nanotechnology 16, 846 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gan Z S, Cao Y Y, Evans R A and Gu M, Nature Communications 4, 2061 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li W, Cao T X, Zhai Z, Yu X Y, Zhang X Z and Xu J J, Nanotechnology 24, 215301 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Wu Y E, Ren M X, Wang Z H, Li W H, Wu Q, Yi S M, Zhang X Z and Xu J J, AIP Advances 4, 365 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chen Z J, Yao J, Xu Q J and Wang Z H, Optoelectronics Letters 13, 56 (2017).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang X Z, Xia F and Xun J J, Acta Physica Sinica 66, 144207 (2017). (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Liu F X, Sun S F, Wang D X and Jiang J L, Journal of Applied Optics 39, 442 (2018). (in Chinese)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cao J, Poumellec B, Brisset F and Lancry M, Optics Express 26, 7460 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Chu W, Tan Y X, Wang P, Xu J, Li W B, Qi J and Cheng Y, Advanced Materials Technologies 3, 1700396 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Rulliere C, Femtosecond Laser Pulses-Principles and Experiments, Science Press, 2005.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zi-jian Chen  (陈子坚).

Additional information

This work has been supported by the Tianjin Technical Expert Project (No.19JCTPJC42700).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, Zj., Zhang, L., Ma, Zh. et al. Analysis and research on the processing threshold of femtosecond laser. Optoelectron. Lett. 16, 343–348 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-020-0043-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-020-0043-9

Document code

Navigation