Abstract
We study the existence of periodic orbits of radially symmetric systems with a repulsive singularity. We show that such a system has a family of orbits rotating around the origin with small angular momentum. Our proofs are based on the use of topological degree theory and Schauder’s fixed point theorem.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Capietto, A., Mawhin, J., Zanolin, F.: Continuation theorems for periodic perturbations of autonomous systems. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 329, 41–72 (1992)
Chu, J., Li, S., Zhu, H.: Nontrival periodic solutions of second order singular damped dynamical systems. Rocky Mt. J. Math. 45, 457–474 (2015)
Chu, J., Zhang, M.: Rotation numbers and Lyapunov stability of elliptic periodic solutions. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 21, 1071–1094 (2008)
del Pino, M.A., Manasevich, R.F.: Infinitely many \(T\)-periodic solutions for a problem arising in nonlinear elasticity. J. Differ. Equ. 103, 260–277 (1993)
Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic orbits of radially symmetric Keplerian-like systems: a topological degree approach. J. Differ. Equ. 244, 3235–3264 (2008)
Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Radially symmetric systems with a singularity and asymptotically linear growth. Nonlinear Anal. 74, 2485–2496 (2011)
Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic orbits of radially symmetric systems with a singularity: the repulsive case. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 11, 853–874 (2011)
Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic solutions of radially symmetric perturbations of Newtonian systems. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 140, 1331–1341 (2012)
Fonda, A., Toader, R., Zanolin, F.: Periodic solutions of singular radially symmetric systems with superlinear growth. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 191, 181–204 (2012)
Fonda, A., Ureña, A.J.: Periodic, subharmonic, and quasi-periodic oscillations under the action of a central force. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 29, 169–192 (2011)
Fonda, A., Gallo, A.: Periodic perturbations with rotational symmetry of planar systems driven by a central force. J. Differ. Equ. 264, 7055–7068 (2018)
Jiang, D., Chu, J., Zhang, M.: Multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to superlinear repulsive singular equations. J. Differ. Equ. 211, 282–302 (2005)
Lazer, A.C., Solimini, S.: On periodic solutions of nonlinear differential equations with singularities. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 99, 109–114 (1987)
Li, S., Liao, F., Xing, W.: Periodic solutions for Liénard differential equations with singularities. Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 151, 1–12 (2015)
Li, S., Liao, F., Sun, J.: Periodic solutions of radially symmetric systems with a singularity. Bound. Value Probl. 2013, 110 (2013)
Li, S., Luo, H., Tang, X.: Periodic orbits for radially symmetric systems with singularities and semilinear growth. Results Math. 72, 1991–2011 (2017)
Li, S., Zhu, Y.: Periodic orbits of radially symmetric Keplerian-like systems with a singularity. J. Funct. Sp. ID 7134135 (2016)
Rachunková, I., Tvrdý, M., Vrkoc̆, I.: Existence of nonnegative and nonpositive solutions for second order periodic boundary value problems. J. Differ. Equ. 176, 445–469 (2001)
Solimini, S.: On forced dynamical systems with a singularity of repulsive type. Nonlinear Anal. 14, 489–500 (1990)
Sun, J., Chu, J., Chen, H.: Periodic solution generated by impulses for singular differential equations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 404, 562–569 (2013)
Sun, J., O’Regan, D.: Impulsive periodic solutions for singular problems via variational methods. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 86, 193–204 (2012)
Torres, P.J.: Existence of one-signed periodic solutions of some second-order differential equations via a Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. J. Differ. Equ. 190, 643–662 (2003)
Wang, H.: On the number of positive solutions of nonlinear systems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 281, 287–306 (2003)
Wang, F., Zhang, F., Ya, Y.: Existence of positive solutions of Neumann boundary value problem via a convex functional compression-expansion fixed point theorem. Fixed Point Theory 11, 395–400 (2010)
Zeidler, E.: Nonlinear Functional Analysis and its Applications, vol. 1. Springer, New York (1986)
Zhang, M.: Periodic solutions of equations of Ermakov-Pinney type. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 6, 57–67 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 11861028 and 11461016), Hainan Natural Science Foundation (Grant no. 117005), Young Foundation of Hainan University (Grant no. hdkyxj201718).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, S., Tang, X. & Luo, H. Applications of Schauder’s fixed point theorem to singular radially symmetric systems. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 21, 46 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-019-0682-2
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-019-0682-2
Keywords
- Periodic orbits
- Schauder’s fixed point theorem
- singular radially symmetric systems
- topological degree theory