Skip to main content
Log in

Clinical observation on muscle regions of meridians needling method in improving upper limb function for children with cerebral palsy of spastic hemiplegia type

经筋刺法改善痉挛偏瘫型脑瘫患儿上肢功能的临床观察

  • Clinical Study
  • Published:
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objective

To observe the improving effect of muscle regions of meridians needling method on the upper limb function in children with cerebral palsy of spastic hemiplegic type.

Methods

A total of 100 children with cerebral palsy of spastic hemiplegia type were divided into a treatment group and a control group according to the visiting sequence, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional rehabilitation plus conventional acupuncture treatment. The treatment group was treated with conventional rehabilitation plus muscle regions of meridians needling method. The electromyography (EMG) signal values of triceps brachii and pronator teres were detected before treatment, and 3 months and 6 months after treatment. The clinical efficacy was evaluated by Peabody developmental motor scale-fine motor (PDMS-FM) and fine motor function measure (FMFM).

Results

Three and six months after treatment, the EMG signal values of triceps brachii and pronator teres, grasping scores and visual-motor integrated scores of PDMS-FM and the FMFM scores in both groups increased to varying degrees compared with the same group before treatment, and the intra-group differences were all statistically significant (all P<0.05). Six months after treatment, the results of the above three items in the treatment group were all better than those in the control group, and the differences between the groups were statistically significant (all P<0.05).

Conclusion

Muscle regions of meridians needling method added on the basis of conventional rehabilitation can effectively reduce the muscle tone of upper limb and enhance the muscle strength, and improve the upper limb function in children with cerebral palsy of spastic hemiplegia type. The efficacy is superior to that of the conventional rehabilitation plus conventional acupuncture treatment.

摘要

目的

观察经筋刺法对痉挛偏瘫型脑瘫患儿上肢功能的改善作用.

方法

将100 例痉挛偏瘫型脑瘫患儿 按就诊先后顺序分为治疗组和对照组, 每组50 例. 对照组采用常规康复加常规针刺治疗, 治疗组采用常规康复 加经筋刺法治疗. 两组均隔日针刺1 次, 共治疗30 次. 于治疗前、治疗后3 个月和6 个月后测定肱三头肌、旋 前圆肌肌电信号值, 应用Peabody 精细运动发育量表(PDMS-FM)和精细运动能力测试量表(FMFM)评价临床效果.

结果

与同组治疗前比较, 两组治疗结束后3 个月及6 个月的肱三头肌及旋前圆肌肌电信号值、Peabody 精细运 动发育量表中抓握及视觉-运动统合评分及FMFM 评分均有不同程度提高, 组内差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05); 治疗组治疗后6 个月上述三项结果均优于对照组, 组间差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05).

结论

常规康复基础上 加用经筋刺法能有效降低痉挛偏瘫型脑瘫患儿的上肢肌张力, 提高肌力, 改善患侧上肢功能, 其疗效优于常规康 复加常规针刺治疗.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Compiling Committee of China Guidelines for Rehabilitation of Children with Cerebral Palsy. China guidelines for rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy (2015): part 1. Zhongguo Kangfu Yixue Zazhi, 2015, 30(7): 747–754.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zelnik N, Lahat E, Heyman E, Livne A, Schertz M, Sagie L, Fattal A. The role of prematurity in patients with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. J Child Neurol, 2016, 31(6): 678–682.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tang HM, Liu LR, Xu KS. Research progress on the application and mechanism of compulsory exercise therapy in hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Zhongguo Kangfu Yixue Zazhi, 2018, 33(10): 1250–1253.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang Y, Ma TM, Bai ZH, Sun BW, Zhao HY. Meta-analysis on the therapeutic effect of acupuncture at meridian sinew for spastic paralysis after stroke. Zhen Ci Yan Jiu, 2017, 42(2): 178–182.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang BC, Han SK, Gao WN, Xu YN, Jin HQ, Yang XW, Yang WH. Effect of muscle-region alignment needling plus dermal needle therapy on the long-term therapeutic efficacy for post-stroke upper-limb spasticity. Shanghai Zhenjiu Zazhi, 2014, 33(12): 1120–1123.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Han SK, Hao HY, Liu FH, Jin HQ, Yang XW, Yang WH. Multi-center randomized controlled study of meridian sinew row needling combined with cutaneous needle therapy of upper limb spasm after stroke. Zhongguo Zhongyi Jichu Yixue Zazhi, 2015, 21(7): 862–864, 885.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shang ZH, Fan YS, Qiao Y, Rui JL. Research progress on the clinical application of muscle regions of meridians therapy in recent 10 years. Liaoning Zhongyiyao Daxue Xuebao, 2019, 21(7): 167–171.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liu B. Enlightening of the definition and characteristics of Jingjin. Zhonghua Zhongyiyao Zazhi, 2019, 34(3): 888–891.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li N, Zhao Y, Liu ZH, Fu WJ, Liang BQ, Pang BH. Effect of Jian Zu San Zhen acupuncture on tip foot in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Zhongguo Kangfu Lilun Yu Shijian, 2017, 23(10): 1185–1189.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yang YL, Wu L, Ren MQ, Jing SZ. Application of Peabody exercise development scale (2nd edition) and its exercise training program in family rehabilitation of high risk children with cerebral palsy. Zhongguo Kangfu Yixue Zazhi, 2017, 32(6): 704–706.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang J, Shi W, Li JD, Li H, Wang SH. Content validity of upper limb functional assessments for children with cerebral palsy: based on ICF-CY. Zhongguo Kangfu Lilun Yu Shijian, 2017, 23(7): 811–815.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wei ZG, Gao JL, Li XH, Lu SH, Cao YL. Analysis of the main and branch tendons of the muscle regions of meridians in the Nei Jing. Jingjin Pian (Chapter of Muscle Regions of Meridians in Classic of Internal Medicine). Hebei Zhongyi, 2015, 37(12): 1880–1885.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wei ZG, Li LX, Liu YQ, Gao JL, Cao YL, Lu SH, Xu XL. Analysis of tissue anatomy of the muscle regions of the twelve meridians in the Ling Shu. Jingjin (Muscle Regions of Meridians in Spiritual Pivot). Hebei Zhongyi, 2016, 38(2): 272–274, 301.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ru K, Liu TJ. Study on essential of Jingjin (meridian sinew) with system science. Beijing Zhongyiyao Daxue Xuebao, 2010, 33(4): 229–233, 245.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xu JF, Fan XN. Theoretical origin and development of muscle regions of meridians needling method. Guangzhou Zhongyiyao Daxue Xuebao, 2017, 34(6): 853–855.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Xu JF. Academic thought parsing of Professor Shi Xue-min of the acupuncture with muscle regions. Tianjin Zhongyiyao, 2017, 34(10): 649–651.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hou LJ, Han SK, Gao WN, Xu YN, Yang XW, Yang WH. Aligned acupuncture at muscle regions plus cutaneous needle for upper limb spasticity after stroke: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Acupunct Tuina Sci, 2014, 12(3): 141–145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhao Y, Jin BX, Liu ZH. Effect of needling the meridian muscle regions on lower limb spasticity in spastic cerebral palsy. Shanghai Zhenjiu Zazhi, 2016, 35(9): 1049–1052.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Han SK, Hao HY, Liu FH, Li Q, Li XF, Yang WH. Effect of row needling in muscle regions combined with seven-star needle tapping on cognitive function and quality of life in patients with post-stroke upper limb spasticity. J Acupunct Tuina Sci, 2015, 13(2): 111–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Huang G, Huang RC, Hong RQ, Li LY, Sun QJ. Effect of Jingjin needling method on spasticity of hemiplegia in stroke. Liaoning Yixue Zazhi, 2018, 32(3): 17–19.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhao YL, Li WC, Huang J, Fu ZL, Tang LQ, Tang ZA, He JF. Effects of Jingjin acupuncture on fine activity of hemiplegic hand in recovery period of stroke. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu, 2014, 34(2): 120–124.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Huang YT, Yang LF, Fang YP, Li ZL, Liao J. Analysis of the principles of tuina therapy for treatment of diseases of muscle regions of meridians. Shizhen Guoyi Guoyao, 2018, 29(6): 1414–1415.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by 2013 Medical Scientific Research Project of Foshan Science and Technology Bureau (2013 年佛山市科技局“医学类科研攻关项目”, No. 201308202).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nuo Li  (李诺).

Additional information

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that there is no potential conflict of interest in this article.

Statement of Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from the guardians of the recruited children in this study.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, N., Jin, Bx., Zhao, Y. et al. Clinical observation on muscle regions of meridians needling method in improving upper limb function for children with cerebral palsy of spastic hemiplegia type. J. Acupunct. Tuina. Sci. 18, 295–301 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11726-020-1191-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11726-020-1191-y

Keywords

关键词

中图分类号

文献标志码

Navigation