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Choledocoduodenal Biliary Bypass for Recurrent Choledocholithiasis in a Patient with Gastric Bypass: An Old Trick to Solve a Modern Problem

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Abstract

Bariatric patients are at risk for developing biliary stones. Choledocholithiasis poses a significant challenge in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass patients due to anatomical changes, complicating the treatment. We present a case of a 71-year-old female with recurrent choledocholithiasis post-bariatric surgery. After failed endoscopic attempts, a biliodigestive bypass with choledocoduodenal anastomosis was performed successfully using the Da Vinci robotic platform. This technique offers a single anastomosis, excluding the duodenum from transit, preventing food reflux. The patient had an uneventful recovery with no recurrence after 1 year. The choledocoduodenal anastomosis is a viable option for biliary diversion in patients with challenging endoscopic access post-gastric bypass, offering favorable outcomes.

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Reference

  1. Tustumi F, Pinheiro Filho JEL, Stolzemburg LCP, et al. Management of biliary stones in bariatric surgery. Ther Adv Gastrointest Endosc. 2022;19(15):26317745221105090. https://doi.org/10.1177/26317745221105087.

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Correspondence to Francisco Tustumi.

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Key Points

• Choledocholithiasis poses a major challenge in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or biliopancreatic diversion patients due to anatomical changes, complicating diagnosis and treatment.

• A choledocoduodenal anastomosis is a viable option for biliary diversion in patients with a history of gastric bypass since the gastric bypass prevents food passage through the biliary anastomosis.

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Ribeiro, T.C., Charruf, A.Z., Stolzemburg, L.C.P. et al. Choledocoduodenal Biliary Bypass for Recurrent Choledocholithiasis in a Patient with Gastric Bypass: An Old Trick to Solve a Modern Problem. OBES SURG 34, 2280–2281 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-024-07251-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-024-07251-z

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