Skip to main content
Log in

Magnetoelectric Studies of Close-Packed and Hierarchically Ordered CoFe2O4/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3/La0.6Sr0.4MnO3/LaNiO3 Multiferroic Thin Films

  • Asian Consortium ACCMS–International Conference ICMG 2020
  • Published:
Journal of Electronic Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Enhanced magnetoelectric effects in two-dimensional multiferroics promise greater interests for fundamental understanding and for device applications. To ameliorate properties and multifunctionality of magnetoelectric materials, highly ordered multiferroic thin films ought to be optimally designed with a high surface area and with a minimum contact area between the substrate and the films. Fabrication of hierarchically ordered, hemispherical close-packed free-standing multiferroic thin film structures of CoFe2O4 (CFO)/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT)/La0.6Sr0.4MnO3 (LSMO)/LaNiO3 (LNO) on a Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrate using a RF magnetron sputtering technique is reported here. The hemispherical space inside the shell structures, inherited from the spherical polymer, are shown by the cross-sectional scanning transmission electron microscopy. Importantly, the observed enhancement of remanent polarization is elucidated based on the facts, like the generation of a high level of compressive stress, a large thermal expansion coefficient of LSMO, and a minimal lattice mismatch with the PZT thin film.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. Ma, J. Hu, Z. Li, and C.W. Nan, Adv. Mater. 23, 1062 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. Mandal, M.J. Pitcher, J. Alaria, H. Niu, P. Borisov, P. Stamenov, J.B. Claridge, and M.J. Rosseinsky, Nature 525, 363 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V.J. Folen, G.T. Rado, and E.W. Stalder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 607 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Lawes and G. Srinivasan, J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 44, 243001 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Cheng, B. Peng, Z. Hu, Z. Zhou, and M. Liu, Phys. Lett. A 382, 3018 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Mandal, S. Chatterjee, and V.R. Palkar, J. Appl. Phys. 110, 054313 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Vopsaroiu, J. Blackburn, and M.G. Cain, J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 40, 5027 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Yourdkhani, D. Caruntu, M. Vopson, and G. Caruntu, Cryst. Eng. Commun. 19, 2079 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J.T. Evans, S.P. Chapman, S.T. Smith, B.C. Howard, and A. Gallegos, Proceedings of IEEE-ISAF-ECAPD-PFM, Aveiro, Portugal, July 9–13 2012.

  10. S. Meenachisundaram, H. Mori, T. Kawaguchi, P. Gangopadhyay, N. Sakamoto, K. Shinozaki, C. Muthamizhchelvan, S. Ponnusamy, H. Suzuki, and N. Wakiya, J. Alloys Compd. 787, 1128 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. V. Annapu Reddy, N.P. Pathak, and R. Nath, Solid State Commun. 171, 40 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. E.Y. Tsymbal and H. Kohlstedt, Science 313, 181 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Gajek, M. Bibes, S. Fusil, K. Bouzehouane, J. Fontcuberta, A. Barthelemy, and A. Fert, Nat. Mater. 6, 296 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Dussan, A. Kumar, J.F. Scott, S. Priya, and R.S. Katiyar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 252902 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Dussan, A. Kumar, R.S. Katiyar, S. Priya, and J.F. Scott, J. Phys. Condens. Mater. 23, 202203 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Bibes and A. Barthelemy, Nat. Mater. 7, 425 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Dussan, A. Kumar, J.F. Scott, and R.S. Katiyar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 072904 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. F. Zavaliche, H. Zheng, L.M. Ardabili, S.Y. Yang, Q. Zhan, P. Shafer, E. Reilly, R. Chopdekar, Y. Jia, P. Wright, D.G. Schlom, Y. Suzuki, and R. Ramesh, Nano Lett. 5, 1793 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. F. Zavaliche, T. Zhao, H. Zheng, F. Straub, M.P. Cruz, P.L. Yang, D. Hao, and R. Ramesh, Nano Lett. 7, 1586 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H. Zheng, J. Wang, S.E. Lofland, Z. Ma, L.M. Ardabili, T. Zhao, L.S. Riba, S.R. Shinde, S.B. Ogale, F. Bai, D. Viehland, Y. Jia, D.G. Schlom, M. Wuttig, A. Roytburd, and R. Ramesh, Science 303, 661 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Sreenivas, M. Sayer, and P. Garrett, Thin Sold Films 172, 25 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Sridevi, T. Kawaguchi, R. Usami, N. Sakamoto, K. Shinozaki, C. Muthamizhchelvan, S.U. Ponnusamy, and H. Suzuki, J. Alloys Compd. 730, 369 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. T. Ohno, H. Yanagida, and H. Suzuki, J. Ceram. Soc. Japan 122, 63 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Y. Tsuru, M. Shimazu, M. Shiono, and M. Moriga, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 49, 045701 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Y. Shirai, S. Hashimoto, K. Sato, K. Yashiro, K. Amezawa, J. Mizusaki, and T. Kawada, Solid State Ion. 256, 83 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. H. Miyazakia, T. Goto, Y. Miwa, T. Ohno, H. Suzuki, T. Ota, and M. Takahashi, J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 24, 1005 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. M. Nishide, H. Takeuchi, T. Tai, T. Katoda, S. Yokoyama, S. Yasui, H. Funakubo, K. Nishida, and T. Yamamoto, Integr. Ferroelectr. 112, 33 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Z. Li, Y. Gao, B. Yang, Y. Lin, R. Yu, and C.W. Nan, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94, 1060 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. J.P. Zhou, H.C. He, Z. Shi, and C.W. Nan, J. Appl. Phys. 88, 013111 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  30. J.X. Zhang, J.Y. Dai, C.K. Chow, C.L. Sun, V.C. Lo, and H.L.W. Chan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 022901 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. M.M. Vopson and S. Lepadatu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 105, 122901 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chellamuthu Muthamizhchelvan.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Meenachisundaram, S., Wakiya, N., Muthamizhchelvan, C. et al. Magnetoelectric Studies of Close-Packed and Hierarchically Ordered CoFe2O4/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3/La0.6Sr0.4MnO3/LaNiO3 Multiferroic Thin Films. J. Electron. Mater. 50, 1678–1685 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08520-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08520-0

Keywords

Navigation