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Influence of CoO Nanoparticles on Properties of Barium Zirconium Titanate Ceramics

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Abstract

Composites of Ba(Zr0.07Ti0.93)O3 ceramic and CoO nanoparticles (at 1.0 vol.% to 3.0 vol.%) have been fabricated to investigate the effects of the CoO nanoparticles on the properties of the composites. X-ray diffraction data revealed that the modified samples contained Ba(Zr0.07Ti0.93)O3 and CoO phases. Addition of CoO nanoparticles improved the magnetic behavior and resulted in slight changes in ferroelectric properties. The composites showed a magnetoelectric effect in which the negative value of the magnetocapacitance increased with increasing CoO concentration. Examination of the dielectric spectra showed that the two phase-transition temperatures as observed for unmodified Ba(Zr0.07Ti0.93)O3 merged into a single phase-transition temperature for the composite samples. The composite samples also showed broad relative permittivity versus temperature (ε r –T) curves with frequency dispersion. This dielectric behavior can be explained in terms of the Maxwell–Wagner mechanism. In addition, the Vickers hardness (H v) value of the samples increased with increasing CoO content.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Mai, 50300, Thailand

    Parkpoom Jarupoom

  2. Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand

    Pharatree Jaita,  Narongdetch Boothrawong & Gobwute Rujijanagul

  3. Science and Technology Research Institute, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand

    Pharatree Jaita

  4. Division of Science, Faculty of Education, Nakhon Phanom University, Nakhon Phanom, 48000, Thailand

    Thanatep Phatungthane

  5. Department of Applied Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok Chanthaburi Campus, Chanthaburi, 22210, Thailand

    Ratabongkot Sanjoom

  6. Materials Science, School of Mechanical, Industrial, and Manufacturing Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA

    David P. Cann

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  1. Parkpoom Jarupoom
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  2. Pharatree Jaita
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  6. Gobwute Rujijanagul
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Correspondence to Gobwute Rujijanagul.

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Jarupoom, P., Jaita, P., Boothrawong, . et al. Influence of CoO Nanoparticles on Properties of Barium Zirconium Titanate Ceramics. J. Electron. Mater. 46, 4267–4275 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-017-5321-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-017-5321-3

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