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Effect of Different Production Methods on the Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys

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Abstract

In this study, the effects of different production methods like melt spinning, high-energy ball milling, and combined melt spinning and high-energy ball milling on the mechanical and microstructural properties of hypereutectic Al-20Si-5Fe alloys were investigated. While microstructural and spectroscopic analyses were performed using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry, mechanical properties were measured using a depth-sensing indentation instrument with a Berkovich tip. Microstructural and spectroscopic analyses demonstrate that high-energy ball milling process applied on the melt-spun Al-20-Si-5Fe alloy for 10 minutes brings about a reduction in the size of silicon particles and intermetallic compounds. However, further increase in milling time does not yield any significant reduction in size. High-energy ball milling for 10 minutes on the starting powders is not enough to form any intermetallic phase. According to the depth-sensing indentation experiments, high-energy milling of melt-spun Al-20Si-5Fe alloys shows an incremental behavior in terms of hardness values. For the Al-20Si-5Fe alloys investigated in this study, the production technique remarkably influences their elastic–plastic response to the indentation process in terms of both magnitude and shape of P-h curves.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) for funding the project (Project number 110M517).

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Correspondence to M. Fatih Kilicaslan.

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Manuscript submitted July 12, 2013.

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Fatih Kilicaslan, M., Uzun, O., Yilmaz, F. et al. Effect of Different Production Methods on the Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys. Metall Mater Trans B 45, 1865–1873 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-014-0098-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-014-0098-8

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