Skip to main content
Log in

Adolescents’ attempts at influence and self-reported errors in family vacation decisions: a cross-regional study

  • Empirical article
  • Published:
Service Business Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Extant studies rarely explore macro factors explaining cross-culture variations in adolescents’ social influence in family decisions. This study focuses on adolescents’ influence practices (AIPs) in terms of family and cultural values/regions across 25 countries, using data regarding vacation decisions from the Commonwealth Research Program. Our results show that communication culture and cultural region are both related to AIP clusters and AIP measurement error clusters. Furthermore, a country’s culture/values and its level of socioeconomic/sociopolitical development have stronger correlations with the use of bargaining by female adolescents than by male adolescents. This study adds to relatively few crossvergence investigations in the tourism industry.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson JC, Gerbing DW (1988) Structural equation modeling in practice: a review and recommended two-step approach. Psychol Bull 103(3):411–423

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ayas T, Deniz M, Kağan M, Kenç MF (2010) An investigation of conflict resolution strategies of adolescents. Procedia Soc Behav Sci 2(2):3545–3551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bao Y, Fern EF, Sheng S (2007) Parental style and adolescent influence in family consumption decisions: an integrative approach. J Bus Res 60(7):672–680

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barnlund DC (1989) Public and private self in communicating with Japan. Bus Horiz 32(2):32–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barrett P (1986) Factor comparison: an examination of three methods. Personal Individ Differ 7(3):327–340

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beatty SE, Talpade S (1994) Adolescent influence in family decision making: a replication with extension. J Consum Res 21(2):332–341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bernardi RA (2006) Associations between Hofstede’s cultural constructs and social desirability response bias. J Bus Ethics 65(1):43–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beugelsdijk S, Maseland R, Van Hoorn A (2015) Are scores on Hofstede’s dimensions of national culture stable over time? A cohort analysis. Glob Strategy J 5(3):223–240

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bond MH, Leung K, Au A, Tong KK, De Carrasquel SR, Murakami F, Yamaguchi S, Bierbrauer G, Singelis TM, Broer M, Boen F, Lambert SM, Ferreira MC, Noels KA, van Bavel J, Safdar S, Zhang J, Chen L, Solcova I, Stetovska I, Niit T, Niit K-K, Hurme H, Böling M, Franchi V, Magradze G, Javakhishvili N, Boehnke K, Klinger E, Huang X, Fulop M, Berkics M, Panagiotopoulou P, Sriram S, Chaudhary N, Ghosh A, Vohra N, Iqbal DF, Kurman J, Thein RD, Comunian AL, Son KA, Austers I, Harb C, Odusanya JOT, Ahmed ZA, Ismail R, van deVijver F, Ward C, Mogaji A, Sam DL, Khan MJZ, Cabanillas WE, Sycip L, Neto F, Cabecinhas R, Xavier P, Dinca M, Lebedeva N, Viskochil A, Ponomareva O, Burgess SM, Oceja L, Campo S, Hwang K-K, D’souza JB, Ataca B, Furnham A, Lewis JR (2004) Culture-level dimensions of social axioms and their correlates across 41 cultures. J Cross Cult Psychol 35(5):548–570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burke MJ, Dunlap WP (2002) Estimating interrater agreement with the average deviation index: a user’s guide. Organ Res Methods 5(2):159–172

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chandler KD, Hodge CJ, McElvaine K, Olschewski EJ, Melton KK, Deboeck P (2022) Challenges of ecological momentary assessments to study family leisure: participants’ perspectives. J Leis Res 53(1):159–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng IF, Su CJ, Liao HH, Lorgnier N, Lebrun AM, Yen WS, Lan YF, Huang Y (2019) Adolescents’ perceptions of mother–father dominance in family vacation decisions: a 25-society study. Serv Bus 13(4):755–778

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chiang YC, Su CJ, Liao HH, Chaudhary M, Lan YF (2022) Children’s dominance in family vacation decision-making (FVDM): a multi-national analysis. Tour Rev 77(3):796–814

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cowan G, Drinkard J, MacGavin L (1984) The effects of target, age, and gender on use of power strategies. J Pers Soc Psychol 47(6):1391–1398

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falbo X, Peplau LA (1980) Power strategies in intimate relationships. J Pers Soc Psychol 38(4):618–662

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fang Z, Grant LW, Xu X, Stronge JH, Ward TJ (2013) An international comparison investigating the relationship between national culture and student achievement. Educ Assess Eval Account 25(3):159–177

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fu PP, Kennedy J, Tata J, Yukl G, Bond MH, Peng TK, Srinivas ES, Howell JP, Prieto L, Koopman PL, Boonstra JJ, Pasa S, Lacassagne MF, Higashide H, Cheosakul A (2004) The impact of societal cultural values and individual social beliefs on the perceived effectiveness of managerial influence strategies: a meso approach. J Int Bus Stud 35(4):284–305

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garbarino E, Johnson MS (1999) The different roles of satisfaction, trust, and commitment in customer relationships. J Marketing 63(2):70–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gnanlet A, Yayla-Kullu HM (2014) Impact of national culture on the quality of information delivery in services. Serv Bus 8(1):135–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goodwin JL, Williams AL, Snell Herzog P (2020) Cross-cultural values: a meta-analysis of major quantitative studies in the last decade (2010–2020). Religions 11(8):396. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel11080396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta V, Hanges PJ, Dorfman P (2002) Cultural clusters: methodology and findings. J World Bus 37(1):11–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hair JF, Black WC, Babin BJ, Anderson RE (2010) Multivariate data analysis: a global perspective, 7th edn. Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanges PJ (2004) Response bias correction procedure used in GLOBE. In: House RJ, Hanges PJ, Javidan M, Dorfman PW, Gupta V (eds) Culture, leadership, and organizations: the GLOBE study of 62 societies. SAGE, New York, pp 737–751

    Google Scholar 

  • Hofstede G, Hofstede GJ, Minkov M (2010) Cultures and organizations: software of the mind: intercultural cooperation and its importance for survival, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • House RJ, Dorfman PW, Javidan M, Hanges PJ, de Luque MFS (2014) Strategic leadership across cultures: GLOBE study of CEO leadership behavior and effectiveness in 24 countries. SAGE, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Inglehart R (1997) Modernization and postmodernization. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Inglehart R, Baker WE (2000) Modernization, cultural change, and the persistence of traditional values. Am Sociol Rev 65(1):19–51

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ivanov S, Webster C, Seyitoğlu F (2023) Humans and/or robots? Tourists’ preferences towards the humans–robots mix in the service delivery system. Serv Bus 17(1):195–231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iwata N (2014) Cultural distinctiveness in response bias. In: Shimazu A, Nordin RB, Dollard M, Oakman J (eds) Psychosocial factors at work in the Asia Pacific: from theory to practice. Springer, New York, pp 55–88

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Iwata N, Roberts CR, Kawakami N (1995) Japan-US comparison of responses to depression scale items among adult workers. Psychiatry Res 58(3):237–245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jeng DJF, Kuo SFW (2012) Internal service quality within the different Chinese subcultures: a comparison between Taiwan, China, and Singapore. Serv Bus 6(4):425–458

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jia G, Yao Y, Fan DX (2022) Travel in your way or in my way? Resolution of conflict between young adult children and their parents during family vacation decision-making. Curr Issues Tour 26(85):1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2022.2037527

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karam CM, Ralston DA, Egri CP, Butt A, Srinivasan N, Fu PP, Lee CH, Moon YL, Li Y, Ansari M, Kuo C, Hung VT, Pekerti A, Hallinger P, Fang Y, Chia HB (2013) Perceptions of the ethicality of favors at work in Asia: an 11-society assessment. Asia Pac J Manag 30(2):373–408

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim C, Lee H, Han SL (2018) A study of parent–adolescent interaction: the impact of family communication patterns on adolescents’ influence strategies and parents’ response strategies. Eur J Marketing 52(7–8):1651–1678

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kondo C, Saito C, Deguchi A, Hirayama M, Acar A (2010) Social conformity and response bias revisited: the influence of “others” on Japanese respondents. Hum Aff 20(4):356–363

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lan YF, Su CJ (2021) Fathers’ predominance in transport arrangements for family tourism: E-CHAID-based profiling in East Asia. Commun Sci Lett Univ Žilina 23(4):G13–G24

    Google Scholar 

  • Le Bris D (2016) Family characteristics and economic development. https://ssrn.com/abstract=2511173, https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2511173

  • LeBreton JM, Senter JL (2008) Answers to 20 questions about interrater reliability and interrater agreement. Organ Res Methods 11(4):815–852

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leung K, Bond MH, de Carrasquel SR, Muñoz C, Hernández M, Murakami F, Yamaguchi S, Bierbrauer G, Singelis TM (2002) Social axioms: the search for universal dimensions of general beliefs about how the world functions. J Cross Cult Psychol 33(3):286–302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis RD (2006) When cultures collide: leading across cultures. Nicholas Brealey, Boston, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis RD (2011) Finland, cultural lone wolf. Nicholas Brealey, Boston, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Q, Wang B, Deng H, Yu C (2018) A quantitative analysis of global environmental protection values based on the world values survey data from 1994 to 2014. Environ Monit Assess 190(10):1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li M, Lin G, Feng X (2023) An interactive family tourism decision model. J Travel Res 62(1):121–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liao HH, Su CJ, Lan YF (2022a) Adolescents’ motivation and conflict resolution orientation in influencing parents’ decisions regarding family vacations: a Taiwan perspective. J China Tour Res 19:609–627. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388160.2022.2109789

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liao HH, Su CJ, Lorgnier N, Lan YF, Oh S (2022b) Adolescents’ motivation for family travels: cross-culture/cross-country evidence. Asia Pac J Tour Res 27(2):103–134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu S (2013) Non-internet self-service technology failures and recoveries: comparing China with the United States. Serv Bus 7(3):399–417

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manca E (2016) Official tourist websites and the cultural communication grammar model: analysing language, visuals, and cultural features. Cultus 9(1):2–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Matei MC, Abrudan MM (2018) Are national cultures changing? Evidence from the World Values Survey. Procedia Soc Behav Sci 238:657–664

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLeod JM, Chaffee SH (1972) The construction of social reality. In: Tedeschi J (ed) The social influence process. Al dine-Atherton, Chicago, IL, pp 50–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Minkov M, Hofstede G (2012) Hofstede’s fifth dimension: new evidence from the World Values Survey. J Cross Cult Psychol 43(1):3–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nanda D, Hu C, Bai B (2007) Exploring family roles in purchasing decisions during vacation planning: review and discussions for future research. J Travel Tour Marketing 20(3–4):107–125

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palan KM, Wilkes RE (1997) Adolescent-parent interaction in family decision making. J Consum Res 24(2):159–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ralston DA (2008) The crossvergence perspective: reflections and projections. J Int Bus Stud 39(1):27–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ralston DA, Gustafson DJ, Cheung F, Terpstra RH (1993) Differences in managerial values: a study of US, Hong Kong and PRC managers. J Int Bus Stud 24(2):249–275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ralston DA, Egri CP, Reynaud E, Srinivasan N, Furrer O, Brock D, Alas R, Wangenheim F, Darder FL, Kuo C, Potocan V, Mockaitis AI, Szabo E, Gutiérrez JR, Pekerti A, Butt A, Palmer I, Naoumova I, Lenartowicz T, Starkus A, Hung VT, Dalgic T, Molteni M, de la Garza Carranza MT, Maignan I, Castro FB, Moon Y, Terpstra-Tong J, Dabic M, Li Y, Danis W, Kangasniemi M, Ansari M, Riddle L, Milton L, Hallinger P, Elenkov D, Girson I, Gelbuda M, Ramburuth P, Casado T, Rossi AM, Richards M, Van Deusen C, Fu P-P, Wan PMK, Tang M, Lee C-H, Chia H-B, Fan Y, Wallace A (2011) A twenty-first century assessment of values across the global workforce. J Bus Ethics 104(1):1–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ralston DA, Egri CP, Riddle L, Butt A, Dalgic T, Brock DM (2012) Managerial values in the greater Middle East: similarities and differences across seven countries. Int Bus Rev 21(3):480–492

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ralston DA, Egri CP, Naoumova I, Treviño LJ, Shimizu K, Li Y (2020) An empirical test of the trichotomy of values crossvergence theory. Asia Pac J Manag 37(1):65–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rao A, Schmidt SM, Murray LH (1995) Upward impression management: goals, influence strategies, and consequences. Hum Relat 48(2):147–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reisinger Y, Crotts JC (2010) Applying Hofstede’s national culture measures in tourism research: illuminating issues of divergence and convergence. J Travel Res 49(2):153–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sabiote CM, Frías DM, Castañeda JA (2013) The moderating effect of culture on overall perceived value in the online purchasing process. Serv Bus 7(1):83–102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scholz U, Doña B, Sud S, Schwarzer R (2002) Is general self-efficacy a universal construct? Psychometric findings from 25 countries. Eur J Psychol Assess 18(3):242–251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su CJ (2011) The moderating role of composites of cultural values in predicting adolescents’ influence on family purchase decisions: a study of Asian cases. Afr J Bus Manag 5(15):6058

    Google Scholar 

  • Su CJ (2022) Post-pandemic studies in tourism and hospitality. Serv Bus 16(3):413–416

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su CJ, Wang S (2010) A cross-cultural study of East Asian adolescents’ influence in family purchase decisions. J Glob Bus Technol 6(1):52–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Su CJ, Yang JH, Badaoui K, Cho N (2014) Tour leaders’ impression management and job performance: exploring the moderating role of tourists’ self-monitoring. Asia Pac J Tour Res 19(3):356–373

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su CJ, Liao HH, Lorgnier N, Yen WS, Bouchet P, Hirooka Y, Jallouli R, Roberts-Lombard M, Lan YF (2019) Measuring adolescent influence tactics with parents in family vacation decisions: a comparable scale across 19 societies. SAGE Open 9(1):209

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tiago MTB, Tiago FGB (2013) The influence of teenagers on a family’s vacation choices. Tour Manag Stud 9(1):28–34

    Google Scholar 

  • Venkatesh R, Kohli AK, Zaltman G (1995) Influence strategies in buying centers. J Marketing 59(4):71–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams BA, Onsman A, Brown GT (2010) Exploratory factor analysis: a five-step guide for novices. J Emerg Primary Health Care 8(3):1–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Witt MA (2008) Crossvergence 10 years on: impact and further potential. J Int Bus Stud 39(1):47–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xie H (2022) Family vacation and child’s life satisfaction: an analysis of 2009–2010 US Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC) survey. Leis Sci. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2022.2046524

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu H, Tracey TJ (2017) Use of multi-group confirmatory factor analysis in examining measurement invariance in counseling psychology research. Eur J Couns Psychol 6(1):75–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu W, Li M, Lin G, Feng X (2022) The socialization of preadolescents in family holidays: a serial mediation model. Tour Manag 93:104578

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang MJH, Khoo-Lattimore C, Yang ECL (2020) Three generations on a holiday: exploring the influence of neo-Confucian values on Korean multigenerational family vacation decision making. Tour Manag 78:104076

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yen WS, Su CJ, Lan YF, Mazurek M, Kosmaczewska J, Švagždienė B, Cherenkov V (2020) Adolescents’ use of influence tactics with parents in family travel decision making: a cross-societal comparison in Eastern Europe. Soc Sci J 60(5):1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/03623319.2020.1745519

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This article is based on the first and corresponding author’s project grant of the National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan for the Commonwealth Research Program (110-2410-H-030-083).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Che-Jen Su.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Su, CJ., Lan, YF., Lorgnier, N.G.A. et al. Adolescents’ attempts at influence and self-reported errors in family vacation decisions: a cross-regional study. Serv Bus 17, 879–911 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-023-00543-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-023-00543-x

Keywords

Navigation