Abstract
Ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia with high specific surface area were prepared by nanocasting of a mesoporous silica KIT-6 template and used for soot oxidation. The as-synthesized ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia were characterized by XRD, TEM,Nitrogen adsorption-desorption,Raman spectroscopy, and XRF. The results indicate that mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia possess highly ordered mesoporous structure, and exhibited excellent catalytic performance in soot oxidation. T 50 of mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia are 475 and 470 °C, respectively.The high catalytic activity of mesoporous materials can be attributed to the mesoporous structure and small crystallite size. Moreover, aged mesoporous materials exhibit high catalytic activity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aneggi E, Leitenburg C, Trovarelli A. On the Role of Lattice/Surface Oxygen in Ceria-Zirconia Catalysts for Diesel Soot Combustion[J]. Catal. Today, 2012, 181: 108–115
Santra C, Rahman S, Bojja S, et al. Barium, Calcium and Magnesium Doped Mesoporous Ceria Supported Gold Nanoparticle for Benzyl Alcohol Oxidation Using Molecular O2[J]. Catal. Sci. Technol., 2013, 3: 360–370
Zhao Z, Jin R, Bao T, et al. Mesoporous Ceria-Zirconia Supported Cobalt Oxide Catalysts for CO Preferential Oxidation Reaction in Excess H2[J]. Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 2011: 154–163
Kamiuchi N, Haneda M, Ozawa M. CO Oxidation Over Pt/Ce-Zr Oxide Catalysts with Low Content of Platinum and Cerium Components[J]. Catal. Today, 2012, 201: 79–84
Aneggi E, de Leitenburg C, Trovarelli A. On the Role of Lattice/ Surface Oxygen in Ceria-Zirconia Catalysts for Diesel Soot Combustion[J]. Catal. Today, 2012, 1: 108–115
Aneggi E, Divins N J, de Leitenburg C, et al. The Formation of Nanodomains of Ce6O11 in Ceria Catalyzed Soot Combustion[J]. J. Catal., 2014, 312: 191–194
Bueno-Lopez A, Krishna K, Makkee M, et al. Enhanced Soot Oxidation by Lattice Oxygen Via La3+-Doped CeO2[J]. J. Catal., 2005, 230: 237–248
Katta L, Sudarsanam P, Thrimurthulu G, et al. Doped Nanosized Ceria Solid Solutions for Low Temperature Soot Oxidation: Zirconium Versus Lanthanum Promoters[J]. Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 2010, 101: 101–108
Simonsen S B, Dahl S, Johnson E, et al. Ceria-Catalyzed Soot Oxidation Studied by Environmental Transmission Electron Microscopy[J]. J. Catal., 2008, 255: 1–5
Palmisano P, Russo N, Fino P, et al. High Catalytic Activity of SCSsynthesized Ceria Towards Diesel Soot Combustion[J]. Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 2006, 69: 85–92
Laha S C and Ryoo R. Synthesis of Thermally Stable Mesoporous Cerium Oxide with Nanocrystalline Frameworks Using Mesoporous Silica Templates[J]. Chem. Commun., 2003: 2 138–2 139
Ji P, Zhang J, Chen F, et al. Ordered Mesoporous CeO2 Synthesized by Nanocasting From Cubic Ia3d Mesoporous MCM-48 Silica: Formation, Characterization and Photocatalytic Activity[J]. J. Phys. Chem. C, 2008, 112: 17 809–17 813
Di Monte R and Kašpar J. Nanostructured CeO2-ZrO2 Mixed Oxides[J]. J. Mater. Chem., 2005, 15: 633–648
Kleitz F, Choi S H, Ryoo R. Cubic Ia3d Large Mesoporous Silica: Synthesis and Replication to Platinum Nanowires, Carbon Nanorods and Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Chem. Commun., 2003: 2 136–2 137
Jiao F, Hill A H, Harrison A, et al. Synthesis of Ordered Mesoporous NiO with Crystalline Walls and a Bimodal Pore Size Distribution[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2008, 130: 5 262–5 266
Liu B and Baker R T. Factors Affecting the Preparation of Ordered Mesoporous ZrO2 Using the Replica Method[J]. J. Mater. Chem., 2008, 18: 5 200–5 207
Jiao F, Harrison A, Jumas J C, et al. Ordered Mesoporous Fe2O3 with Crystalline Walls[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2006, 128: 5 468–5 474
Tuysuz H, Salabas E L, Bill E, et al. Synthesis of Hard Magnetic Ordered Mesoporous Co3O4/CoFe2O4 Nanocomposites[J]. Chem. Mater., 2012, 24: 2 493–2 500
Di Monte R and Kaspar J. Heterogeneous Environmental Catalysis-A Gentle Art: CeO2-ZrO2 Mixed Oxides as a Case History[J]. Catal. Today, 2005, 100: 27–35
Abdollahzadeh-Ghom S, Zamani C, Andreu T, et al. Improvement of Oxygen Storage Capacity Using Mesoporous Ceria-Zirconia Solid Solutions[J]. Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 2011: 32–38
Oliveira C F, Garcia F A, Araújo D R, et al. Effects of Preparation and Structure of Cerium-Zirconium Mixed Oxides On Diesel Soot Catalytic Combustion[J]. Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2012, 413: 292–300
Atribak I, Bueno-López A, García-García A. Combined Removal of Diesel Soot Particulates and NOx Over CeO2-ZrO2 Mixed Oxides[J]. J. Catal., 2008, 259: 123–132
Stanmore B R, Brilhac J F, Gilot P. The Oxidation of Soot: A Review of Experiments, Mechanisms and Models[J]. Carbon, 2001, 39: 2 247–2 268
Krishna K, Bueno-López A, Makkee M, et al. Potential Rare Earth Modified CeO2 Catalysts for Soot Oxidation: I. Characterisation and Catalytic Activity with O2[J]. Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 2007, 75: 189–200
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21476177)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, P., Zhou, S. & Lei, J. Preparation of ordered mesoporous nanocrystalline ceria and ceria-zirconia for soot oxidation. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 31, 113–117 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-016-1339-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-016-1339-2