Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Inocybe flavobrunnescens, a new species in section Marginatae

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Mycological Progress Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The new species Inocybe flavobrunnescens is described on the basis of morphological and genetic features. It is characterized by (sub)isodiametric spores; it has a variable number of low and obtuse knobs, lageniform cystidia, and habitat preference for thermophilous oak woods on calcareous soils. It is compared with type material of Inocybe xanthomelas and I. krieglsteineri, which share with the new species a darkening flesh and small to medium sized basidiomes. ITS analysis revealed a low intraspecific variability within each Inocybe lineage, suggesting their accommodation as independent species. On the basis of this DNA region, I. xanthomelas and I. krieglsteineri are closely related. The present work suggests also updating several names in public databases to accommodate the present taxonomic conclusions. A lectotype for I. xanthomelas is designated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alessio CL, Rebaudengo E (1980) Inocybe. Iconographia Mycologica Vol 29, Suppl 3. Museo Tridentino di Scienze Naturali, Trento

  • Alvarado P, Manjón JL, Matheny PB, Esteve-Raventós F (2010) Tubariomyces, a new genus of Inocybaceae from the Mediterranean region. Mycologia 102(6):1389–1397

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bandini D (2014) http://inocybe.org. Accessed 21 May 2014

  • Bizio E (2009) Revisione critica del genere Inocybe (Cervicolores, Lactiferae, Cortinatae, Marginatae). In: Maire JC, Moreau PA, Robich G (eds) Compléments à la Flore des Champignons Supérieurs du Maroc de G. Malençon et R. Bertault. Confédération Européenne de Mycologie Méditerranéenne, Nice, pp 205–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Bon M (1998) Clé monographique du genre Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. (3ème partie: espèces gibbosporées = sous-genre Clypeus Britz., = Genre Astrosporina Schroet). Doc Mycol 28(111):1–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Bon M (1999) Étude de quelques Inocybes méridionaux aux Journées de la F.A.M.M. à Annot (Octobre 1998). Bull Fédér Assoc Mycol Médit 15:3–12

    Google Scholar 

  • Esteve-Raventós F (2004) Breves notas corológicas sobre algunos Agaricales recogidos en el Macizo Calcáreo Estremenho y Pinar de Leiria (Estremadura, Beira Litoral, Portugal). Bol Soc Micol Madrid 28:221–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Esteve-Raventós F, Caballero A (2009) Especies nuevas e interesantes del género Inocybe (Inocybaceae, Basidiomycetes) en la Comunidad de La Rioja (España Peninsular). Taxones con esporas nodulosas (I). Fungi non Delineati XLVII. Edizioni Candusso, Alassio

  • Esteve-Raventós F, Muñoz G, Caballero A, Lainé P (2012) Inocybe urbana (Inocybaceae, Agaricales), primera cita para España y segunda mundial. Bol Micol FAMCAL 7:79–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernández Sasia R (2004) Inocybe krieglsteinerii sp. nov., une espèce encore peu connue. Bol Soc Mycol Fr 120:179–186

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrari E (2006) Inocybe alpine e subalpine. Fungi non Delineati XXXIV-XXXV-XXXVI. Edizioni Candusso, Alassio

  • Ferrari E (2010) Inocybe dai litorali alla zona alpina. Fungi non Delineati LIV-LV. Edizioni Candusso, Alassio

  • Gardes M, Bruns TD (1993) ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes - application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Mol Ecol 2:113–118

  • Heim R (1931) Le genre Inocybe précédé d’une introduction general à l’étude des Agarics ochrosporés. P Lechevalier, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Heinemann P, Rammeloo J (1985) De la mesure des spores et de son expression. Agarica 6(12):366–380

    Google Scholar 

  • Holmgren PK, Holmgren NH, Barnett LC (1990) Index Herbariorum, 8th edn. Botanic Garden, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobsson S, Larsson E (2012) Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. In: Knudsen H, Vesterholt J (eds) Funga Nordica (Agaricoid, boletoid, clavarioid, cyphelloid and gastroid genera). Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, pp 981–1021

    Google Scholar 

  • Jansen AE (1984) Vegetation and macrofungi of acid oakwoods in the northeast of the Netherlands. Wageningen

  • Kauffman CH (1924) Inocybe. N Am Fl 10:227–260

    Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi T (2002) The taxonomic studies on the genus Inocybe. Nova Hedwigia Beih 124:1–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Krieglsteiner GJ (1989) Über neue, seltene, kritische Makromyzeten in der BR Deutschland (Mitteleuropa) XI. Beitr Kenntn Pilze Mitteleur 5:115–140

    Google Scholar 

  • Kühner R (1933) Notes sur le genre Inocybe: 1) Les Inocybes goniosporés (Fin). Bol Soc Mycol Fr 49:81–121

    Google Scholar 

  • Kühner R (1955) Compléments a la “Flore Analytique” VI) Inocybe goniosporés et Inocybe acystidiés. Espèces nouvelles ou critiques. Bull Soc Mycol Fr 71:169–201

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuyper TW (1986) A revision of the genus Inocybe in Europe. I. Subgenus Inosperma and the smooth-spored species of subgenus Inocybe. Persoonia Suppl 3:1–247

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuyper TW (1995) Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. – Vezelkop, Viltkop. In: Arnolds E, Kuyper TW, Noordeloos ME (eds) Overzicht van de paddestoelen in Nederland. Nederlandse Mycologische Vereniging, Wijster, pp 249–269

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuyper TW (2006) Begin eens met… Vezelkoppen (Inocybe) – 2: voorlopige determinatiesleutel tot de knobbelsporige vezelkoppen. Coolia 49:11–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Malençon G, Bertault R (1970) Flore des Champignons Supérieurs du Maroc, vol 1. Institut Scientifique Chérifien et Faculté des Sciences, Rabat

    Google Scholar 

  • Marchetti M, Franchi P, Consiglio G (2014) Tipificazione di alcune Inocybe di Britzelmayr. Riv Micol 57(2):127–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Mühlmann O, Bacher M, Peintner U (2008) Polygonum viviparum mycobionts on an alpine primary successional glacier forefront. Mycorrhiza 18:87–95

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Munsell® (1994) Munsell® soil color charts (revised edition). Macbeth Division of Kollmorgen Instruments Corporation, New Windsor

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray MG, Thompson WF (1980) Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 8(19):4321–4325

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nylander JAA (2004) MrModeltest v2. Program distributed by the author. Uppsala, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Sweden

    Google Scholar 

  • Osmundson TW, Robert VA, Schoch CL, Baker LJ, Smith A, Robich G, Mizzan L, Garbelotto MM (2013) Filling gaps in biodiversity knowledge for macrofungi: contributions and assessment of an herbarium collection DNA barcode sequencing project. PLoS ONE 8(4):E62419

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Outen AR, Cullington P (2012) Keys to British species of Inocybe (2nd edition updated 2.2)

  • Ronquist F, Huelsenbeck JP (2003) MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19:1572–1574

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ryberg M, Nilsson RH, Kristiansson E, Topel M, Jacobsson S, Larsson E (2008) Mining metadata from unidentified ITS sequences in GenBank: a case study in Inocybe (Basidiomycota). BMC Evol Biol 8:50

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stamatakis A (2006) RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihoodbased phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22:2688–2690

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stangl J (1989) Die Gattung Inocybe in Bayern. Hoppea 46:5–388

    Google Scholar 

  • Stuntz DE (1954) Studies in the genus Inocybe II. New and noteworthy species from Michigan. Pap Michigan Acad Sci Arts Lett 39:53–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Swofford DL (2001) PAUP*4.0b10: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland

    Google Scholar 

  • Tamura K, Peterson D, Peterson N, Stecher G, Nei M, Kumar S (2011) MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol Biol Evol 28(10):2731–2739

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vauras J, Kokkonen K (2009) Finnish records on the genus Inocybe. The new species Inocybe saliceticola. Karstenia 48:57–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Vellinga EC (1988) Glossary. In: Bas C, Kuyper TW, Noordeloos ME, Vellinga EC (eds) Flora Agaricina Neerlandica, vol 1. AA Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 54–64

    Google Scholar 

  • White TJ, Bruns T, Lee S, Taylor JW (1990) Amplitication and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In: Innis MA, Gelfand DH, Sninsky JJ, White TJ (eds) PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications. Academic Press, New York, pp 315–332

  • Zitzmann H (2002) Regensburger Pilzflora 12: Die Gattung Inocybe (Agaricales, Cortinariaceae). Regensb Mykol Schr 10:135–288

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

First, we wish to express our gratitude to Dr. Javier Rejos, Curator at AH, for his permanent and invaluable help in requesting material and concern in our research; our colleague Dr. Ibai Olariaga for his kind help in obtaining some molecular sequences of this study: also to A. Priego and J.A. Pérez (Electron Microscopy Service at Alcalá University) for their assistance with the SEM work. We also thank Luis Monje and Angel Pueblas (Department of Drawing and Scientific Photography at Alcalá University) for their collaboration in the digital preparation of the photographs. Our deep gratitude is given to the Curators at G and LIP for the loan of type collections; lastly we appreciate the courtesy of Erminio Ferrari, Roberto Fernández-Sasia and Agustín Caballero, who sent us interesting collections for study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Life Sciences (Botany Unit), University of Alcalá, 28805, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain

    Fernando Esteve-Raventós & Gabriel Moreno

  2. Società Veneziana di Micologia, c/o Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia, Fontego dei Turchi, S. Croce 1730, 30135, Venezia, Italy

    Enrico Bizio

  3. ALVALAB, C/ La Rochela 47, 39012, Santander, Cantabria, Spain

    Pablo Alvarado

Authors
  1. Fernando Esteve-Raventós
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Gabriel Moreno
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Enrico Bizio
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Pablo Alvarado
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fernando Esteve-Raventós.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Esteve-Raventós, F., Moreno, G., Bizio, E. et al. Inocybe flavobrunnescens, a new species in section Marginatae . Mycol Progress 14, 14 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-015-1036-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-015-1036-0

Keywords

Search

Navigation