Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Impact of Weed Competition on Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Potato: a Review

  • Published:
Potato Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the fourth major crop grown as a staple food worldwide, following rice, wheat, and maize. It is highly susceptible to diseases, nematodes, insect pests, and weeds. Potato yield loss due to weeds varies from 10 to 80% depending on the environment, weed diversity, density, and period of the weed-crop competition. High weed interference may decrease 65% of marketable tuber yield by reducing the number and size of marketable tubers. Weeds not only decrease potato tuber yield but also negatively influence the antioxidant enzymatic activity and primary metabolites of the potato plant. Estimates have shown that the starch content of potato tuber decreases by 10% and protein content by 36% in potato-weed competition. These findings suggest that weed competition can substantially impact potato growth and development and that effective weed management strategies are critical for optimizing potato yields and quality. This review summarizes the recent progress on how potato plants initially respond to weed interference at morphological, biochemical, and physiological levels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

Authors confirm that all relevant data are included in the article.

References

  • Abdallah IS, Atia MA, Nasrallah AK, El-Beltagi HS, Kabil FF, El-Mogy MM, Abdeldaym EA (2021) Effect of new pre-emergence herbicides on quality and yield of potato and its associated weeds. Sustainability 13(17):9796

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Abolgasem T (2014) Effect of variety, fertilisation, rotation, crop protection and growing season on yield and nutritional quality of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). (Doctoral dissertation) Newcastle University, United Kingdom

    Google Scholar 

  • Abouziena HF, Radwan SM, El-Dabaa MAT (2015) Comparison of potato yield, quality and weed control obtained with different plastic mulch colours. Middle East J Appl Sci 5(2):374–382

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahmadvand G, Mondani F, Golzardi F (2009) Effect of crop plant density on critical period of weed competition in potato. Sci Hortic 121(3):249–254

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arora A, Tomar SS, Gole MK (2009) Yield and quality of potato as influenced by weed management practices and their residual study in soil. Agric Sci Digest 29(2):39–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Azadbakht A, Alebrahim MT, Mohammadduost Chamanabad HR, Ghavidel A, Karbalaei, Khiavi H (2017) The effect of chemical and non-chemical weed management methods on chemical and biological properties of soil in potato cultivation in Ardabil province Iran. Appl Ecol Environ Res 15(3):771–783

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bankoti P, Bohra CS, Kumar A, Sharma V (2021) Effects of various weed management methods on growth and yield of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). J Pharmacogn Phytochem 10(1):1720–1724

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baranowska A (2018) Yield of dry matter and starch of edible potato tubers in conditions of application of growth biostimulators and herbicide. Acta Agrophys 25(4):397–407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barbaś P, Sawicka B (2017) Total and true protein content in two varieties of potato tubers depending on methods of weed control. Fragm Agron 34:7–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Barbaś P, Sawicka B (2020) Dependence of potato yield on weed infestation. Agron Res 18(2):346–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Baziramakenga R, Leroux GD (1998) Economic and interference threshold densities of couch grass (Elytrigia repens) in potato (Solanum tuberosum). Weed Sci 46:176–180

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beals KA (2019) Potatoes, nutrition and health. Am J Potato Res 96(2):102–110

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beltrano J, Caldiz DO (1993) Effects of johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense L. Pers.) densities on potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) yield. Pesqui Agropecu Bras 28(1):21–24

    Google Scholar 

  • Bera S, Poddar R, Ghosh R (2015) Effect of weed management on the performance of potato and microflora population in rhizosphere. Am J Potato Res 42(1):29–35

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernet T, Thiele G, Zschocke T (2006) Participatory market chain approach (PMCA): user guide. International Potato Centre (CIP), Lima, Peru

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhullar MS, Kaur S, Kaur T, Jhala AJ (2015) Integrated weed management in potato using straw mulch and atrazine. HortTechnology 25(3):335–339

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boguszewska D (2007) Changes of chemical compounds in potato tubers under drought conditions. ZNTJ 5(54):93–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Boydston RA (2007) Potato and weed response to postemergence-applied halosulfuron, rimsulfuron, and EPTC. Weed Technol 21:465–469

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Camire ME, Kubow S, Donnelly DJ (2009) Potatoes and human health. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 49(10):823–840

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chourasia KN, Lal MK, Tiwari RK, Dev D, Kardile HB, Patil VU, Kumar A, Vanishree G, Kumar D, Bhardwaj V, Meena JK (2021) Salinity stress in potato: understanding physiological, biochemical and molecular responses. Life 11(6):545

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ciuberkis S, Bernotas S, Raudonius S, Felix J (2007) Effect of weed emergence time and intervals of weed and crop competition on potato yield. Weed Technol 21(3):612–617

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Craigon J, Fangmeier A, Jones M, Donnelly A, Bindi M, De Temmerman L, Persson K, Ojanpera K (2002) Growth and marketable-yield responses of potato to increased CO2 and ozone. Eur J Agron 17(4):273–289

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Das TK, Ghosh S, Gupta K, Sen S, Behera B, Raj R (2020) The weed Orobanche: species distribution, diversity, biology and management. J Res Weed Sci 3(2):162–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson MM, Conner AJ (2003) Solanum weeds as hosts for Phthorimaea operculella: implications for resistance management of genetically modified potatoes (Solanum tuberosum). N Z J Crop Hortic Sci 31(2):91–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deshi KE, Nanbol KK, Dawang SN, Gushit JS (2019) Response of two potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) plant varieties to different types of herbicides under field conditions. DRJAFS 7(8):208–214

    Google Scholar 

  • DidehbazMoghanlo G, Alebrahim MT, Chamani M, Emaratpardaz J (2020) Impact of weed interference duration on some growth parameters and yield of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). J Sustain Agric Sci 30(2):191–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Dupuis JH, Liu Q (2019) Potato starch: a review of physicochemical, functional and nutritional properties. AJPR 96(2):127–138

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eizenberg H, Joel DM (2007) The canon of potato science: 18. Parasitic Weeds. Potato Res 50:275–278

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • El-Ganainy SM, Abbas AO, El-Hefny D, Abdallah IS (2023) Efficacy of the new herbicide clomazone against weeds in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), its effect on quality and its residues in tubers and soil. Gesunde Pflanzen 75(1):67–75

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • FAO (2022) FAOSTAT, Production Database. Available at: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home. Accessed 10 Dec 2022

  • Faruq MO, Khan MSH, Uddin MR, Alam MR, Hassan ME (2021) Effect of different weed management practices on yield of potato in Chattogram hill districts of Bangladesh. Asian J Plant Sci 6(1):239–244

    Google Scholar 

  • Ginter A, Zarzecka K, Gugała M (2022) Effect of herbicide and biostimulants on production and economic results of edible potato. Agronomy 12(6):1409

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldwasser Y, Eizenberg H, Hershenhorn J, Plakhine D, Blumenfeld T, Buxbaum H, Golan S, Kleifeld Y (2001) Control of Orobanche aegyptiaca and O. ramosa in potato. J Crop Prot 20(5):403–410

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gomul D, Ziobro R, Noga M, Sabat R (2011) Characterisation of five potato cultivars according to their nutritional and pro-health components. Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment 10(1):73–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Gugala M, Zarzecka K, Mystkowska I, Sikorska A (2014) The influence of weed control methods on total protein and true protein in potato tubers. Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment 13(2):2–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Haj Seyed Hadi MR, Noormohamadi G, Nasiri Mahalati M, Rahimi H, Zand E (2007) Vertical leaf area and dry matter distribution in potato canopy in response to weed competition. New Finding in Agriculture 1 Aug 23;1(4 (Summer 2007)):293–307

  • Hidayat H, Hassan G, Khan I, Khan MI, Khan IA (2013) Effect of different mulches and herbicides on potato and associated weeds. Pak J Weed Sci Res 19(2):191–200

    Google Scholar 

  • Hong J, Chen R, Zeng XA, Han Z (2016) Z Effect of pulsed electric fields assisted acetylation on morphological, structural and functional characteristics of potato starch. Food Chem 192:15–24

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini P, Ahmadvand G, Oveisi M, Morshedi P, Gonzalez-Andujar JL (2017) A modelling approach for predicting the initial phase of Egyptian broomrape (Phelipanche aegyptiaca) parasitism in potato. J Crop Prot 100:51–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hutchinson PJ, Beutler BR, Farr J (2011) Hairy nightshade (Solanum sarrachoides) competition with two potato varieties. Weed Sci 59(1):37–42

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ilić O, Nikolić L, Ilin Ž, Mišković A, Vujasinović V, Kukić B (2016) Effect of cultural practices on weeds community in function of potato yield. Acta Sci Pol Hortorum Cultus 15(5):31–43

    Google Scholar 

  • IPC (International Potato Center) (2018) Potato facts and figures. http://cipotato.org/potato/facts/. Accessed 20 Apr 2022

  • Işik D, Akca A, Kaya Altop E, Tursun N, Mennan H (2015) The critical period for weed control (CPWC) in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Not Bot Horti Agrobot Cluj Napoca 43(2):355–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jan H, Muhammad A, Ali A (2004) Studies on weed control in potato in Pakhal plains of Mansehra. Pak J Weed Sci Res 10(3–4):157–160

    Google Scholar 

  • Joel DM (2007) Direct infection of potato tubers by the root parasite Orobanche aegyptiaca. Weed Res 47(4):276–279

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones CA, Ciuberkis S, Bernotas S, Raudonius S (2007) Effect of weed emergence time and intervals of weed and crop competition on potato yield. Weed Technol 21(3):612–617

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karimmojeni H, Barjasteh A, Mousavi RS, Bazrafshan AH (2014) Determination of the critical period of weed control in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). N Z J Crop Hortic Sci 42(3):151–160

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kebede G, Sharma JJ, Dechassa N (2016) Evaluation of chemical and cultural methods of weed management in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in Gishe District, North Shewa. Ethiopia J Na Sci Res 6:28–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan AA, Khan MQ, Jilani MS (2009) Evaluation of weed management techniques in autumn potato crop. Pak J Weed Sci Res 15(1):31–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Khattri GB, Srivastava SC, Jacobsohn R (2002) Identification of Orobanche species occurring in Nepal. Haustorium 41:4–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Korav SAK, Singh DR, Premaradhya N, Reddy GC (2018) A study on crop weed competition in field crops. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 7(4):3235–3240

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kraska P (2002) The influence of tillage methods, fertilization and plant protection levels on some qualitative characteristics of potato. Zesz Probl Postęp Nauk Rol 489:229–237

    Google Scholar 

  • Lisińska G, Pęksa A, Kita A, Rytel E, Tajner-Czopek A (2009) The quality of potato for processing and consumption. Food 3(2):99–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Love SL, Eberlein CV, Stark JC, Bohl WH (1995) Cultivar and seed piece spacing effects on potato competitiveness with weeds. Am J Potato Res 72(4):197–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luz JMQ, Fonseca LF, Duarte IN (2018) Selectivity of pre-emergence herbicides in potato cv. Innovator Hortic Bras 36:223–228. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-053620180213

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McGill CR, Kurilich AC, Davignon J (2013) The role of potatoes and potato components in cardiometabolic health: A review. Ann Med 45:467–473

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mdima TS (2020) Timing of weed control and harvest date effects on potato crop field performance and mineral content (Doctoral dissertation). University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

    Google Scholar 

  • Mondani F, Golzardi F, Ahmadvand G, Ghorbani R, Moradi R (2011) Influence of weed competition on potato growth, production and radiation use efficiency. Not Sci Biol 3(3):42–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monteiro A, Henriques I, Moreira I (2011) Critical period for weed control in potatoes in the Huambo Province (Angola). Planta Daninha 29:351–362

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mukherjee PK, Rahaman S, Maity SK, Sinha B (2012) Weed management practices in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). J crop weed 8(1):178–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Nosratti I, Mobli A, Mohammadi G, Yousefi AR, Sabeti P, Chauhan BS (2020) The problem of Orobanche spp. and Phelipanche spp. and their management in Iran. Weed Sci 68(6):555–564

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ortiz-Medina E (2006) Potato tuber protein and its manipulation by chimeral disassembly using specific tissue explantation for somatic embryogenesis. (Ph.D. Dissertation) McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 16

  • Öztürk E, Polat T (2016) The effect of long-term storage on physical and chemical properties of potato. Field Crops 21:218–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sawicka B, Pszczółkowski P (2005) Dry matter and carbohydrates content in the tubers of very early potato varieties cultivated under coverage. Hortorum Cultus 4(2):111–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Shafiq M, Kaur S (2021) Weed control using paddy straw mulch in integration with herbicides in autumn Potato in North-West India. Potato Res 64:761–773

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sharshar AA, H, Hassanein EH, Omayma S, Mona SMY, El-Gamal AM (2015) Determination of the critical period for weed control on potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) crop. Middle East J Agric Res 4(2):240–249

  • Shehata SA, Abouziena HF, Abdelgawad KF, Elkhawaga FA (2019) Weed control efficacy, growth and yield of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) as affected by alternative weed control methods. Potato Res 62(2):139–155

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Soren C, Chowdary KA, Sathish G, Patra BC (2018) Weed dynamics and yield of potato as influenced by weed management practices. Int J Pure App Biosci 6(2):398–408

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stephen ST, Mason C, Maryin AR, Mortensen DA, Spotanski JJ (2003) Velvetleaf interference effects on yield and growth of grain sorghum. J Agron 95:1602–1607

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tolessa ES (2018) Importance, nutrient content and factors affecting nutrient content of potato. AJFSN 3(3):37–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Uremis I, Caliskan ME, Uludag A, Caliskan S (2009) Weed management in early season potato production in the Mediterranean conditions of Turkey. Bulgarian J Agric Sci 15(5):423–434

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadav SK, Lal SS, Srivastava AK, Bag TK, Singh BP (2015) Efficacy of chemical and non-chemical methods of weed management in rainfed potato (Solanum tuberosum). Indian j Weed Sci 85(3):382–386

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yadav SK, Bag TK, Srivastava AK, Yadav VP (2021) Bio-efficacy of weed management practices in rainfed potato. Indian j Weed Sci 53(1):54–58

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yohannes T (2011) Weed management in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) through application of atrazine, S metolachlor and their combinations. Dissertation, University of Haramaya, Oromia, Ethiopia

    Google Scholar 

  • Zarzecka K (2004) Evaluation of different methods of potato weed control Part II. Relationships between weed infestation and yielding. Acta Sci Agron 3(2):195–202

    Google Scholar 

  • Zarzecka K, Gugala M (2005) The influence of herbicides and their mixtures on total proteins content and on proper proteins in potato tubers. PSE 51(11):517

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zarzecka K, Gugała M, Mystkowska I, Baranowska A, Sikorska A (2017) Effect of herbicides on the content dry matter and sugars in edible potato tubers. Roman Agric Res 23:371–375

    Google Scholar 

  • Zarzecka K, Gugała M, Sikorska A, Grzywacz K, Niewęgłowski M (2020) Marketable yield of potato and its quantitative parameters after application of herbicides and biostimulants. Agriculture 10(2):1–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank Ian Timothy Riley for his review, language check, and valuable suggestions on the manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ahmad Omid Siddiqui.

Ethics declarations

Consent for Publication

The authors are aware of the submission of the manuscript and have approved it.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Siddiqui, A.O., Işık, D. & Jabran, K. Impact of Weed Competition on Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Potato: a Review. Potato Res. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-023-09647-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-023-09647-3

Keywords

Navigation