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Progress of research on transportation geography in China

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Abstract

As an important branch of human geography, transportation geography has experienced three periods of evolution: foundation, systematization, and rapid development of the discipline. It has gradually become a relatively mature discipline. During the period 1930–1980, the development of transportation geography consisted mainly of the publication of theoretical texts. During 1980–2000, it gradually became a systematic discipline. Since the start of the 21st century, transportation geography has focused mainly on exploring the impacts of transportation on socio-economic development. Currently, studies on transportation geography have led to significant developments in a number of areas, including transportation theory, facility distribution and planning, transportation flows and network analysis, evaluation of transport modes, transportation planning, and simulation and assessment of urban transportation. Such studies have also enriched human geography research, provided a wider geographical overview and elucidated the development mechanism of transportation, as well as helped to understand the impacts of transport development on socio-economic systems. Some findings obtained by geographers have been widely used in transportation geography and related fields, including the four basic laws of transportation generation, the hub–spoke mode of transport organization, the subordinating and guiding functions of transportation on socio-economic development, regional transport dominance measures, accessibility measures, and spatial organization of port systems.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing, 100101, China

    Fengjun Jin, Chengjin Wang, Jiaoe Wang & Jingjuan Jiao

  2. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing, 210008, China

    Youhui Cao

  3. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China

    Xiaoshu Cao

  4. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China

    Teqi Dai

  5. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

    Jingjuan Jiao

Authors
  1. Fengjun Jin
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  2. Chengjin Wang
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  3. Youhui Cao
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  4. Xiaoshu Cao
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  5. Jiaoe Wang
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  6. Teqi Dai
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  7. Jingjuan Jiao
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fengjun Jin.

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Foundation

National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41171107; No.41371143

Author

Jin Fengjun (1961–), Professor, specialized in transport geography and regional development studies.

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Jin, F., Wang, C., Cao, Y. et al. Progress of research on transportation geography in China. J. Geogr. Sci. 26, 1067–1080 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-016-1316-x

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