Skip to main content
Log in

Exact solution of three-dimensional acoustic field in a wedge with perfectly reflecting boundaries

  • Article
  • Published:
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An exact approach is presented to compute the three-dimensional (3D) acoustic field in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean with perfectly reflecting boundaries. This approach applies the Fourier synthesis technique, which reduces a 3D point-source ideal wedge problem into a sequence of two-dimensional (2D) line-source ideal wedge problems, whose analytical solution is well established. A comparison of numerical efficiency is provided between this solution and the solution proposed by Buckingham, which is obtained by a sequence of integral transforms. The details of numerical implementation of these two solutions are also given. To validate the present approach and at the same time compare numerical efficiency between this approach and Buckingham’s analytical solution, two numerical examples are considered. One is the Acoustical Society of America (ASA) benchmark wedge problem and the other is a wide-angle wedge problem. Numerical results indicate that the present approach is efficient and capable of providing accurate 3D acoustic field results for arbitrary receiver locations, and hence can serve as a benchmark model for sound propagation in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lee D, Botseas G, Siegmann W L. Examination of three-dimensional effects using a propagation model with azimuth-coupling capability (FOR3D). J Acoust Soc Am, 1992, 91: 3192–3202

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ballard M S. Modeling three-dimensional propagation in a continental shelf environment. J Acoust Soc Am, 2012, 131: 1969–1977

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Fawcett J A, Dawson TW. Fourier synthesis of three-dimensional scattering in a two-dimensional oceanic waveguide using boundary integral equation methods. J Acoust Soc Am, 1990, 88: 1913–1920

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Abawi A T, Kuperman W A, Collins M D. The coupled mode parabolic equation. J Acoust Soc Am, 1997, 102: 233–238

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Perkins J S, Baer R N. An approximation to the three-dimensional parabolic-equation method for acoustic propagation. J Acoust Soc Am, 1982, 72: 515–522

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Buckingham M J. Theory of acoustic radiation in corners with homogeneous and mixed perfectly reflecting boundaries. J Acoust Soc Am, 1989, 86: 2273–2291

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Luo W Y, Schmidt H. Three-dimensional propagation and scattering around a conical seamount. J Acoust Soc Am, 2009, 125: 52–65

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Buckingham M J. Theory of three-dimensional acoustic propagation in a wedgelike ocean with a penetrable bottom. J Acoust Soc Am, 1987, 82: 198–210

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Buckingham M J, Tolstoy A. An analytical solution for benchmark problem 1: The “ideal” wedge. J Acoust Soc Am, 1990, 87: 1511–1513

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Luo W Y, Yang C M, Qin J X, et al. Benchmark solutions for sound propagation in an ideal wedge. Chin Phys B, 2013, 22: 054301

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Felsen L B. Numerical solutions of two benchmark problems. J Acoust Soc Am, 1987, 81: S39–S40

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Deane G B, Buckingham M J. An analysis of the three-dimensional sound field in a penetrable wedge with a stratified fluid or elastic basement. J Acoust Soc Am, 1993, 93: 1319–1328

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jensen F B, Kuperman W A, Porter M B, et al. Computational Ocean Acoustics. 2nd ed. New York: Springer, 2011. 268–272

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to WenYu Luo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Luo, W., Zhang, R. Exact solution of three-dimensional acoustic field in a wedge with perfectly reflecting boundaries. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 58, 594301 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-015-5691-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-015-5691-6

Keywords

Navigation