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A Metaheuristic Handover Model Using Network Augmentation and Game Theory for Seamless Connectivity in Heterogeneous Networks

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Abstract

Mobile wireless networks encounter a critical challenge in maintaining uninterrupted connectivity during node movement and network disruptions. Analytical engines are tailored to assess both node-level parameters like movement and communication patterns, as well as network-level aspects such as bandwidth and signal strength indicators. These analyses inform a decision engine that facilitates node handovers between networks, guided by specific parameters and constraints based on prevailing network conditions. This approach optimizes network connectivity, improving essential Quality of Service (QoS) measures like reduced delay, increased throughput, minimized energy consumption, and enhanced packet delivery ratio. Ensuring smooth network transitions requires advance notification to the target network, allowing preparations for incoming nodes and enhancing the likelihood of uninterrupted communication. However, crafting an effective pre-intimation engine often involves complexity, potentially impacting QoS metrics. To address this, our paper introduces a metaheuristic handover model utilizing network augmentation and game theory, deploying incremental learning to streamline handovers' complexities. Across various heterogeneous network scenarios, this model showcases a 10% boost in energy efficiency, 15% higher throughput, an 8% delay reduction, and a 3% improvement in packet delivery ratio compared to standard models. Ongoing evaluations aim to deepen insights into the model's performance across diverse network scenarios. Future research will focus on integrating additional network parameters and optimizing the learning algorithm for further efficiency gains."

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It can be available by sending mail to g3p3k3@gmail.com.

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Funding

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Cachetech Education and Research Foundation, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570028, India

    G. Prasanna Kumar

  2. Department of ECE, Sri Jayachamaraja College of Engineering, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570006, India

    N. Shankaraiah

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  1. G. Prasanna Kumar
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  2. N. Shankaraiah
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Contributions

Prasanna Kumar G contributed to this paper as part of his Ph.D. research, while receiving guidance and supervision from Dr. Shankaraiah.

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Correspondence to G. Prasanna Kumar.

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Prasanna Kumar, G., Shankaraiah, N. A Metaheuristic Handover Model Using Network Augmentation and Game Theory for Seamless Connectivity in Heterogeneous Networks. Wireless Pers Commun 134, 133–150 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-10896-9

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