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Small Monopole Antenna for IEEE 802.11a and X-Bands Applications Using Modified CBP Structure

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Abstract

In this paper, a novel microstrip-fed monopole antenna is constructed and tested to cover the following operational bands: WLAN (5,150–5,350/5,725–5,825 MHz specified by IEEE 802.11a) and X-band (8–12 GHz). In this antenna, the aim is to propose a simple configuration of patch and ground plane with a step-by-step process design of conductor back plane to access dual-band specification. Frequency bands can be created, by inserting the rotated U-shaped conductor-backed plane (CBP), and for proper controlling the both bands, the U-shaped strip is embedded on. The impedance matching of the antenna is enhanced by tuning and suitable adjusting dimensions of inserted U-shaped strip. Wider impedance bandwidth is obtained by using of final structure of CBP, which provides a wide usable fractional bandwidth 21 % for 5 GHz WLAN and 52 % for X-band. The realized antenna has simple structure and compact size of \(15 \times 15\;\hbox {mm}^{2}\), moreover, can provide good omni-directional radiation patterns. Measured and simulated results of the antenna with the different forms of CBP are presented.

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Correspondence to Tohid Sedghi.

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Sedghi, T., Shafei, S., Kalami, A. et al. Small Monopole Antenna for IEEE 802.11a and X-Bands Applications Using Modified CBP Structure. Wireless Pers Commun 80, 859–865 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2045-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-014-2045-z

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