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Copper(I) complexes of 2-(benzen-1-yl)methyleneamino-3-aminomaleonitrile and triphenylphosphine ligands: synthesis, characterization, luminescence and catalytic properties

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Abstract

Some mixed ligand copper(I) complexes of general formula [Cu(L)(PPh3)3]X (X = Cl (1), ClO4 (2), BF4 (3) or PF6 (4); L = 2-(benzen-1-yl)methyleneamino-3-aminomaleonitrile) were prepared and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of [Cu(L)(PPh3)3]CIO4 (2) revealed that the copper atom is four coordinated in a distorted tetrahedral geometry. Electrochemical studies of complexes 14 show quasireversible redox behavior corresponding to the Cu(I)/Cu(II) couple. Room temperature luminescence is observed for all four complexes. These complexes proved to be effective catalysts for the Sonogashira coupling of terminal alkynes with aryl halides at 90 °C.

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Devkule, S.S., Chavan, S.S. Copper(I) complexes of 2-(benzen-1-yl)methyleneamino-3-aminomaleonitrile and triphenylphosphine ligands: synthesis, characterization, luminescence and catalytic properties. Transit Met Chem 42, 347–356 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-017-0138-8

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