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Copper(II) and manganese(II) picrate complexes with the V-shaped ligand 1,3-bis(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)-2-thiapropane: preparation, structure, DNA-binding properties and antioxidant activities

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Abstract

A V-shaped ligand, 1,3-bis(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)-2-thiapropane (L), and its copper(II) and manganese(II) picrate complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The compositions of the complexes are [Cu(L)2](pic)2·2DMF (1) and [Mn(L)(pic)2] (2), respectively. The crystal structure of complex 1 reveals a distorted tetrahedral geometry provided by four N donors from two ligands. Complex 2 is six coordinated, with a distorted octahedral geometry. Experimental studies of the DNA-binding properties indicated that the free ligand and both complexes bind to DNA via the intercalation mode, and the order of the binding affinity is L > 1 > 2. Antioxidant tests in vitro show that the Cu(II) complex possesses significant antioxidant activity against superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, with better scavenging effects than mannitol and vitamin C.

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Acknowledgments

The present research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21367017), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Gansu Province Universities (212086), Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (Grant No. 1212RJZA037), and ‘Qing Lan’ Talent Engineering Funds for Lanzhou Jiaotong University.

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Correspondence to Huilu Wu.

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Wu, H., Kong, J., Yang, Z. et al. Copper(II) and manganese(II) picrate complexes with the V-shaped ligand 1,3-bis(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)-2-thiapropane: preparation, structure, DNA-binding properties and antioxidant activities. Transition Met Chem 39, 951–960 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-014-9880-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-014-9880-3

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