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Redescription of adults and first description of the larva of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) adleri Feldman-Muhsam, 1951 (Acari: Ixodidae), parasite of carnivorans in Western Asia

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Abstract

The adults of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) adleri Feldman-Muhsam, 1951 (Acari: Ixodidae) are redescribed and the larva of this species is described for the first time here. The adults of H. adleri that we studied were collected from various canid, felid and hyaenid carnivorans (Carnivora: Canidae, Felidae, Hyaenidae) as well as a hedgehog (Erinaceomorpha: Erinaceidae) in Iraq, Israel and West Bank. The males, females and larvae of H. adleri can be differentiated from Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) species occurring in the Palearctic portion of West Asia and Egypt as well those in the H. asiatica subgroup by the length of idiosomal setae, development and size of spurs on palpi, dental formula on the hypostome and size of spur on coxae. A lectotype of H. adleri has been designated and the geographic distribution and hosts of this tick species are discussed.

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to Mohammad K. Mohammad for providing us with some specimens from Iraq and Alberto A. Guglielmone for providing us some of the literature on this subject.

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CCA and DAA performed the study, made all illustrations, wrote the main manuscript text; MAA edited illustrations and reviewed the manuscript; KYM studied specimens and reviewed the manuscript; DAA supervised the work performed by CCA.

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Correspondence to Dmitry A. Apanaskevich.

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Anderson, C.C., Apanaskevich, M.A., Mumcuoglu, K.Y. et al. Redescription of adults and first description of the larva of Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) adleri Feldman-Muhsam, 1951 (Acari: Ixodidae), parasite of carnivorans in Western Asia. Syst Parasitol 101, 36 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-024-10156-1

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