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Checklist of monogeneans from Egyptian marine fishes, including some newly collected species

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Abstract

A checklist of 113 monogenean species parasitizing marine fishes (60 species) from different localities in Egypt is provided. The list is supplemented by eight newly collected monogenean species from Red Sea fishes, off Safaga and El-Quseir. Five of these species are new Egyptian records: Calydiscoides euzeti Justine, 2007, Calydiscoides rohdei Oliver, 1984, Lethrinitrema austrosinense (Li & Chen, 2005) Sun, Li & Yang, 2014, Pseudohaliotrema sphincteroporus Yamaguti, 1953, and Pentatres sphyraenae Euzet & Razarihelisoa, 1959. Furthermore, Lutjanus ehrenbergii (Peters), Lethrinus nebulosus (Forsskål), Lethrinus mahsena (Forsskål), Siganus stellatus (Forsskål), and Sphyraena flavicauda Rüppell represent new host records. The current study also lists nine monogenean species from the Gulf of Aqaba for which the coordinates of the sampling localities were not clearly defined, but which could also belong to the Egyptian fauna as the gulf is part of the Red Sea basin. Dactylogyrus aegyptiacus Ramadan, 1983 is transferred to Ecnomotrema Kritsky, 2023 as E. aegyptiacum (Ramadan, 1983) n. comb. Entobdella aegyptiacus Amer, 1990, Polylabroides aegyptiacus Mahmoud & Shaheed 1998, Gotocotyla sigani Abdel Aal, Ghattas & Badawy, 2001, Neohexostoma epinepheli Abdel Aal, Ghattas & Badawy, 2001, Neothoracocotyle commersoni Abdel Aal, Ghattas & Badawy, 2001, Acleotrema maculatum Morsy, El Fayoumi & Fahmy, 2014, Diplectanum harid Morsy, El Fayoumi, Al Shahawy & Fahmy, 2014, and Pseudorhabdosynochus chlorostigma Morsy, El Fayoumi, Al Shahawy & Fahmy, 2014, are considered species inquirendae. Paranaella diplodae Bayoumy, Abd El-Hady & Hassanain, 2007 is considered incertae sedis. Allencotyla lutini El-Dien, 1995 and Lamellodiscus diplodicus Bayoumy, 2003 are regarded as nomina nuda.

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Acknowledgments

We acknowledge the support of the Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt, for providing the necessary facilities and support to AM in collecting Red Sea fishes. We would like to thank Prof. Dr. Delane C. Kritsky, College of Health, Department of Community and Public Health, Idaho State University, U.S.A., for providing AM with needed literature, reviewing the first draft of the manuscript, and providing constructive comments. VS acknowledges funding from EU Next Generation EU through the Recovery and Resilience Plan for Slovakia under the project No. 09I03-03-V01-00017.

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Ali Mansour was responsible for conceptualization, methodology, data collection, and the first draft of the manuscript. Volodimir Sarabeev and Juan A. Balbuena discussed the findings and helped in drafting the manuscript. All authors reviewed and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Ali Mansour.

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All applicable institutional, national, and international guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed. Ethical clearance for the study protocol was obtained from the Scientific Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Egypt (approval number 011/03/2023).

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Mansour, A., Sarabeev, V. & Balbuena, J.A. Checklist of monogeneans from Egyptian marine fishes, including some newly collected species. Syst Parasitol 101, 28 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-024-10150-7

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