Abstract
Neoalbionella Özdikmen, 2008 comprises 10 accepted species, which all infect sharks of Squaliformes and Carcharhiniformes. Adult females belonging to species of Neoalbionella, based on the maxillule palp armed with three setae and the maxilliped subchela claw with only one secondary denticle, were collected from sharks off the coast of South Africa. Neoalbionella izawai n. sp. collected from the anterodorsal part of the spiracle opening of Centrophorus moluccensis Bleeker differs from its congeners by having maxillae that are separated except at the tapering tips where they are fused and that are longer than the trunk, uropods originating from the pointed posterior margin of the trunk and that are well developed, and maxillipeds without an additional spine at the base of the subchela barb. Neoalbionella etmopteri (Yamaguti, 1939) is herein reported from two new hosts (Etmopterus spp.) off South Africa.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Benz, G. W. (1991a). Description of some larval stages and augmented description of adult stages of Albionella etmopteri (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae), a parasite of deep-water lanternsharks (Etmopterus: Squalidae). Journal of Parasitology, 77, 666–674.
Benz, G. W. (1991b). Redescription of Lernaeopoda oviformis Shiino, 1956 (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae), a parasite of the shortspine spurdog (Squalus mitsukurii Jordan and Snyder, 1903), and hitherto covert member of Albionella Kabata, 1979. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 69, 567–570.
Benz, G. W., & Izawa, K. (1990). Albionella kabatai sp. nov. (Lernaeopodidae: Siphonostomatoida), a copepod parasite of the spatulasnout cat shark (Apristurus platyrhynchus (Tanaka, 1909), from the Sea of Kumano. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68, 2645–2648.
Castro-Romero, R., & Baeza-Kuroki, H. (1986). Lernaeopoda tenuis n. sp. and Pseudolernaeopoda caudocapta n. g., n. sp. (Copepoda, Lernaeopodidae) parasitic on Triakis maculata (Kner & Steindachner) from the Chilean coast, South Pacific. Systematic Parasitology, 8, 227–233.
Dippenaar, S. M. (2020). Lernaeopoda species (Lernaeopodidae: Siphonostomatoida) from South Africa with the redescription of Lernaeopoda musteli Thomson, 1890. Marine Biodiversity, 50, 21.
Froese, R., & Pauly, D. (2019) FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.fishbase.org version (12/2019). Accessed on 14 April 2020.
Hansen, H. J. (1923). Crustacea Copepoda. 2. Copepoda Parasita and Hemiparasita. Danish Ingolf Expedition, 3, 1–92.
Hogans, W. E., & Marques, F. (1994). Albionella kabatai Benz and Izawa, 1993 (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae) from Apristurus profundorum (Goode and Bean, 1896) (Chondrichthyes: Scyliorhinidae) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 124, 193–198.
Humes, A. G., & Gooding, R. U. (1964). A method for studying the external anatomy of copepods. Crustaceana, 6, 238–240.
ICZN (2012). International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature: Amendment of articles 8, 9, 10, 21 and 78 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature to expand and refine methods of publication. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 69, 161–169.
Kabata, Z. (1964). Redescription of Lernaeopoda centroscyllii Hansen, 1923 (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 21, 681–689.
Kabata, Z. (1979). Parasitic Copepoda of British Fishes. London: The Ray Society.
Kensley, B., & Grindley, J. R. (1973). South African parasitic Copepoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 62, 69–130.
Rubec, L. A., & Hogans, W. E. (1988). Albionella fabricii n. sp. (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae) from the gills of Centroscyllium fabricii from the Northwest Atlantic. Systematic Parasitology, 11, 219–225.
Ruiz, C. F., & Bullard, S. A. (2019). A new species of parasitic copepod (Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae: Neoalbionella Özdikmen, 2008) infecting the skin of a gulper shark, Centrophorus sp. (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae), in the Gulf of Mexico, with a key to species of Neoalbionella. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 39, 459–467.
Ruiz, C. F., Driggers, W. B., III, & Bullard, S. A. (2019). A new species of Neoalbionella (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) from skin of the gulper shark, Centrophorus granulosus (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae) in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Parasitology, 105, 203–221.
Acknowledgements
I thank the University of Limpopo (UL) and the KwaZulu-Natal Sharks board for field and laboratory support as well as BP Jordaan (then UL) for assistance during collection trips. I also thank Dr R. Leslie (DAFF) for collecting the specimens from the species of Etmopterus species aboard the R/V Africana.
Funding
Funding to collect copepods from elasmobranchs at the KwaZulu-Natal Sharks board was provided by the University of Limpopo’s Department of Research Development and Administration.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The author declares that she has no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval
All applicable institutional, national and international guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This article was registered in the Official Register of Zoological Nomenclature (ZooBank) as urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D7D6C7B0-1A0B-43B4-B25E-1C06A0C1B5E1. This article was published as an Online First article on the online publication date shown on this page. The article should be cited by using the doi number. This is the Version of Record.
This article is part of the Topical Collection Arthropoda.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dippenaar, S.M. Neoalbionella izawai n. sp. from the smallfin gulper shark Centrophorus moluccensis Bleeker and additional host records for N. etmopteri (Yamaguti, 1939) off South Africa. Syst Parasitol 97, 669–673 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-020-09934-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-020-09934-4