Abstract
The polymerization of styrene in the presence of p-quinones of various structures was studied. The polymerization kinetics and molecular weight characteristics of polystyrene depend on the structure of p-quinone. Polystyrene samples obtained in the presence of p-quinones are macroinitiators of post-polymerization and block copolymerization. The rate of the process and molecular weight characteristics of the post-polymers depend on the p-quinone structure. For block copolymerization, the position and nature of substituents in p-quinone exert no significant effect on the characteristics of the polymers.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kh. S. Bagdasar’yan, Teoriya radikal’noi polimerizatsii [Theory of Radical Polymerization], Nauka, Moscow, 1959, 299 pp. (in Russian).
G. Odian. Principles of polymerization, McGraw—Hill Book Company, New York, 1970, 615 pp.
J. C. Bevington, N. A. Ghanem, H. W. Melville, J. Chem. Soc., 1955, 2822; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9550002822.
F. Tüdös, T. L. Simándy, Vysokomol. Soedin., 1962, 8, 1273 [Polym. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), 1962, 8].
R. D. Puts, D. Y. Sogah, Macromol., 1996, 29, 3323, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/MA951578+.
W. Devonport, L. Michalak, E. Malmström, M. Mate, B. Kurdi, C. J. Hawker, R. Sinta, Macromol., 1997, 30, 1929, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9615866.
M. Yu. Zaremskii, E. G. Drozdova, E. S. Garina, M. B. Lachinov, V. B. Golubev, Polym. Sci., Ser. B, 2006, 48, 1925.
M. Demetriou, A. A. Berezin, P. A. Koutentis, T. Krasia-Christoforou, Polym. Int., 2014, 63, 674, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.4566.
Yu. L. Kuznetsova, A. S. Vavilova, Yu. B. Malysheva, M. A. Lopatin, I. D. Grishin, T. O. Burdyukova, E. A. Zaburdaeva, E. Yu. Polozov, A. Yu. Fedorov, Russ. Chem. Bull., 2020, 8, 1470; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-020-2925-1.
Y. L. Kuznetsova, P. G. Mozaleva, A. S. Vavilova, E. A. Kalinina, Russ. Chem. Bull., 2020, 69, 763; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-020-2830-7.
D. F. Grishin, A. A. Shchepalov, V. K. Cherkasov, Polym. Sci., Ser. A, 2005, 47, 928.
L. B. Vaganova, O. S. Lizyakina, M. G. Chegerev, A. V. Piskunov, D. F. Grishin, Polym. Sci., Ser. B, 2017, 59, 506; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090417050165.
A. Weissberger, E. Proskauer, J. Riddick, E. Toops, Organic Solvents. Physical Properties and Methods Purification, New York, 1955, p. 520.
D. V. Ludin, Y. L. Kuznetsova, S. D. Zaitsev, J. Appl. Chem., 2015, 88, 295; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/s1070427215020172.
Funding
This work was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Project No. 19-33-90090).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Based on the Materials of the VIII All-Russian Kargin Conference “Polymers—2020” (November 9–13, 2020, Moscow, Russia).
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 374–381, February, 2022.
No human or animal subjects were used in this research.
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vavilova, A.S., Burdyukova, T.O., Sustaeva, K.S. et al. p-Quinones in the radical polymerization of styrene. Russ Chem Bull 71, 374–381 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-022-3422-5
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-022-3422-5