Abstract
For a positive integer \(\ell \), let \(b_{\ell }(n)\) denote the number of \(\ell \)-regular partitions of a nonnegative integer n. Motivated by some recent conjectures of Keith and Zanello, we establish infinite families of congruences modulo 2 for \(b_3(n)\) and \(b_{21}(n)\). We prove a specific case of a conjecture of Keith and Zanello on self-similarities of \(b_3(n)\) modulo 2. We next prove that the series \(\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }b_9(2n+1)q^n\) is lacunary modulo arbitrary powers of 2. We also prove that the series \(\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }b_9(4n)q^n\) is lacunary modulo 2.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Cotron, T., Michaelsen, A., Stamm, E., Zhu, W.: Lacunary eta-quotients modulo powers of primes. Ramanujan J. 53, 269–284 (2020)
Kathiravan, T.: Ramanujan-type congruences modulo \(m\) for \((l, m)\)-regular bipartitions. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13226-021-00015-w
Keith, W.J., Zanello, F.: Parity of the coefficients of certain eta-quotients. J. Number Theory 235, 275–304 (2022)
Koblitz, N.: Introduction to Elliptic Curves and Modular Forms. Springer, New York (1991)
Landau, E.: Uber die Einteilung der positiven ganzen Zahlen in vier Klassen nach der Mindestzahl der zu ihrer additiven Zusammensetzun erforderlichen Quadrate. Arch. Math. Phys. 13(3), 305–312 (1908)
Ono, K.: The Web of Modularity: Arithmetic of the Coefficients of Modular Forms and \(q\)-Series. CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 102. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2004)
Radu, S.: An algorithmic approach to Ramanujan’s congruences. Ramanujan J. 20(2), 295–302 (2009)
Radu, S., Sellers, J.A.: Congruence properties modulo \(5\) and \(7\) for the pod function. Int. J. Number Theory 7(8), 2249–2259 (2011)
Serre, J.-P.: Divisibilit\(\acute{\text{ e }}\) des coefficients des formes modulaires de poids entier. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris (A) 279, 679–682 (1974)
Sturm, J.: On the congruence of modular forms, Springer. Lect. Notes Math. 1240, 275–280 (1984)
Wang, L.: Arithmetic properties of \((k, \ell )\)- regular bipartitions. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 95, 353–364 (2017)
Xia, E.X.W., Yao, X.M.: Some modular relations for the Göllnitz-Gordon functions by an even-odd method. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 387, 126–138 (2012)
Acknowledgements
We are extremely grateful to Professor Fabrizio Zanello for many helpful comments.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Singh, A., Barman, R. Divisibility of certain \(\ell \)-regular partitions by 2. Ramanujan J 59, 813–829 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-022-00580-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-022-00580-6