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Directed partial orders over non-archimedean o-fields

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Let F be a non-archimedean o-field, \(C=F(i)\) the imaginary quadratic extension field of F with \(i^2=-1\). In this paper, all directed partial orders on C are classified via the new concept of doubly convex set consisting of some infinitesimals. This unifies the previous work Ma et al. (Order 34(1):37–44, 2017; Order 35(3):461–466, 2018; Positivity 24(3):1001–1007, 2019). It is surprising that this new theory applies well to the quaternions \(H=F+Fi+Fj+Fk\) over F and all directed partial orders on H are classified. As an application, the Fuchs’ problem is answered negatively for H.

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Correspondence to Yuehui Zhang.

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Supported by NSFC under Grant Nos. 11771280 and 11671258, by NSF of Shanghai Municipal under Grant No. 17ZR1415400.

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Xu, Z., Zhang, Y. Directed partial orders over non-archimedean o-fields. Positivity 24, 1279–1291 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-019-00732-x

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