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Dynamical behavior of the fractional coupled Konopelchenko–Dubrovsky and (3 + 1)-dimensional modified Korteweg–de Vries–Zakharov–Kuznestsov equations

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Abstract

This work studies soliton solutions of time-fractional coupled Konopelchenko–Dubrovsky (CKDE) and (3 + 1)-dimensional modified Korteweg–de Vries–Zakharov–Kuznestsov (mKdVZKE) equations. These models are used to define the physical phenomena of ocean dynamics, plasma physics, and soliton theory. The unified method is used to solve these fractional models analytically. To deal with the time fractional part, conformable and local M derivatives are used. A fractional wave transformation is used to transform a fractional partial differential equation to an ordinary differential equation. Using the proposed scheme, soliton solutions are obtained in polynomial and rational forms. The behavior of a soliton solution is also analyzed at different fractional parameters. The results show that the proposed scheme is simple and easy to apply to all types of time-fractional nonlinear homogenous evolution equations encountered in various fields of science.

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The data sets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) for funding and supporting this work through Research Partnership Program no RP-21-09-07.

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by [AA], [AM] and [MI]. The first draft of the manuscript was written by [AA], [AM], [MK], [RTA] and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Abdul Majeed or Mustafa Inc.

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Aslam, A., Majeed, A., Kamran, M. et al. Dynamical behavior of the fractional coupled Konopelchenko–Dubrovsky and (3 + 1)-dimensional modified Korteweg–de Vries–Zakharov–Kuznestsov equations. Opt Quant Electron 55, 543 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04704-0

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