Skip to main content
Log in

1-Soliton solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain model with the beta time derivative

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper analytically explores a (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear model with the beta time derivative describing the wave propagation in the Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain. Particularly, after allocating the beta time derivative to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain (2D-HFSC) model, its 1-soliton solutions are formally derived through utilizing a group of systematic techniques such as the new Kudryashov and exponential methods. Some graphical representations in three-dimensional postures are considered to analyze the impact of the beta parameter on the dynamical behavior of the bright and dark solitons.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ali, A.T., Hassan, E.R.: General expa function method for nonlinear evolution equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 217, 451–459 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Atangana, A., Alqahtani, R.T.: Modelling the spread of river blindness disease via the Caputo fractional derivative and the beta-derivative. Entropy 18, 40 (2016)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Atangana, A., Goufo, E.F.D.: Extension of matched asymptotic method to fractional boundary layers problems. Math. Probl. Eng. 2014, 107535 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Atangana, A., Noutchie, S.C.O.: Model of break-bone fever via beta-derivatives. Biomed. Res. Int. 2014, 523159 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Atangana, A., Baleanu, D., Alsaedi, A.: Analysis of time-fractional Hunter–Saxton equation: a model of neumatic liquid crystal. Open Phys. 14, 145–149 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhrawy, A.H., Alshaery, A.A., Hilal, E.M., Savescu, M., Milovic, D., Khan, K.R., Mahmood, M.F., Jovanoski, Z., Biswas, A.: Optical solitons in birefringent fibers with spatio-temporal dispersion. Optik 125, 4935–4944 (2014a)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bhrawy, A.H., Alshaery, A.A., Hilal, E.M., Manrakhan, W.N., Savescu, M., Biswas, A.: Dispersive optical solitons with Schrödinger–Hirota equation. J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater. 23, 1450014 (2014b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, A.: Dispersion-managed solitons in optical fibres. J. Opt. A 4, 84–97 (2002)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, A.: Temporal 1-soliton solution of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation with power law nonlinearity. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 96, 1–7 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, A., Kara, A.H., Ullah, M.Z., Zhou, Q., Triki, H., Belic, M.: Conservation laws for cubic-quartic optical solitons in Kerr and power law media. Optik 145, 650–654 (2017a)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, A., Ullah, M.Z., Zhou, Q., Moshokoa, S.P., Triki, H., Belic, M.: Resonant optical solitons with quadratic-cubic nonlinearity by semi-inverse variational principle. Optik 145, 18–21 (2017b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gao, W., Veeresha, P., Prakasha, D.G., Baskonus, H.M.: Novel dynamical structures of 2019-nCoV with nonlocal operator via powerful computational technique. Biology 9, 107 (2020a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, W., Veeresha, P., Prakasha, D.G., Baskonus, H.M., Yel, G.: New approach for the model describing the deathly disease in pregnant women using Mittag-Leffler function. Chaos Solitons Fractals 134, 109696 (2020b)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Gao, W., Yel, G., Baskonus, H.M., Cattani, C.: Complex solitons in the conformable (2 + 1)-dimensional Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur equation. Aims Math. 5, 507–521 (2020c)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ghanbari, B., Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.: The generalized exponential rational function method for Radhakrishnan–Kundu–Lakshmanan equation with β-conformable time derivative. Rev. Mex. Fís. 65, 503–518 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Guan, B., Chen, S., Liu, Y., Wang, X., Zhao, J.: Wave patterns of (2 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chains in the semiclassical limit. Results Phys. 16, 102834 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  • Güner, Ö., Bekir, A., Moraru, L., Biswas, A.: Bright and dark soliton solutions of the generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov–Benjamin–Bona–Mahony nonlinear evolution equation. Proc. Rom. Acad. Ser. A Math. Phys. Tech. Sci. Inf. Sci. 16, 422–429 (2015)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • He, J.H., Wu, X.H.: Exp-function method for nonlinear wave equations. Chaos Solitons Fractals 30, 700–708 (2006)

    ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hilfer, R.: Applications of Fractional Calculus in Physics. World Scientific, Hackensack (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Zabihi, A., Samadani, F., Ansari, R.: New explicit exact solutions of the unstable nonlinear Schrӧdinger’s equation using the expa and hyperbolic function methods. Opt. Quantum Electron. 50, 82 (2018a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Ayati, Z., Ansari, R.: New exact solution of the Tzitzéica type equations in nonlinear optics using the expa function method. J. Mod. Opt. 65, 847–851 (2018b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Ansari, R., Samadani, F., Zabihi, A., Shafaroody, A., Mirzazadeh, M.: High-order dispersive cubic-quintic Schrödinger equation and its exact solutions. Acta Phys. Pol. A 136, 203–207 (2019a)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mirzazadeh, M., Zhou, Q., Liu, Y., Moradi, M.: Analytic study on chirped optical solitons in nonlinear metamaterials with higher order effects. Laser Phys. 29, 095402 (2019b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Matinfar, M., Mirzazadeh, M.: A (3 + 1)-dimensional resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equation and its Jacobi elliptic and exponential function solutions. Optik 207, 164458 (2020a)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mirzazadeh, M., Ilie, M., Radmehr, S.: Dynamics of optical solitons in the perturbed Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation. Optik 206, 164350 (2020b)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mirzazadeh, M., Ilie, M., Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.: Biswas–Arshed equation with the beta time derivative: optical solitons and other solutions. Optik 217, 164801 (2020c)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Osman, M.S., Mirzazadeh, M., Rabiei, F.: Investigation of different wave structures to the generalized third-order nonlinear Scrödinger equation. Optik 206, 164259 (2020d)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mirzazadeh, M., Vahidi, J., Asghari, R.: Optical wave structures to the Fokas–Lenells equation. Optik 207, 164450 (2020e)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Mirzazadeh, M., Rabiei, F., Baskonus, H.M., Yel, G.: Dark optical solitons to the Biswas–Arshed equation with high order dispersions and absence of self-phase modulation. Optik 209, 164576 (2020f)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosseini, K., Ansari, R., Zabihi, A., Shafaroody, A., Mirzazadeh, M.: Optical solitons and modulation instability of the resonant nonlinear Schrӧdinger equations in (3+1)-dimensions. Optik 209, 164584 (2020g)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Inc, M., Aliyu, A.I., Yusuf, A., Baleanu, D.: Optical solitons and modulation instability analysis of an integrable model of (2+1)-Dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain equation. Superlattices Microstruct. 112, 628–638 (2017)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kudryashov, N.A.: Method for finding highly dispersive optical solitons of nonlinear differential equation. Optik 206, 163550 (2019)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Latha, M.M., Vasanthi, C.C.: An integrable model of (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain and soliton excitations. Phys. Scr. 89, 065204 (2014)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lia, B.Q., Ma, Y.L.: Characteristics of rogue waves for a (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain system. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 474, 537–543 (2019)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, K.S., Ross, B.: An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations. Wiley, New York (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Saha, M., Sarma, A.K., Biswas, A.: Dark optical solitons in power law media with time-dependent coefficients. Phys. Lett. A 373, 4438–4441 (2009)

    ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Savescu, M., Zhou, Q., Moraru, L., Biswas, A., Moshokoa, S.P., Belic, M.: Singular optical solitons in birefringent nano-fibers. Optik 127, 8995–9000 (2016)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Seadawy, A.R., Nasreen, N., Lu, D., Arshad, M.: Arising wave propagation in nonlinear media for the (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain dynamical model. Physica A 538, 122846 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Triki, H., Hayat, T., Aldossary, O.M., Biswas, A.: Bright and dark solitons for the resonant nonlinear Schrödinger’s equation with time-dependent coefficients. Opt. Laser Technol. 44, 2223–2231 (2012)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Uddin, M.F., Hafez, M.G., Hammouch, Z., Baleanu, D.: Periodic and rogue waves for Heisenberg models of ferromagnetic spin chains with fractional beta derivative evolution and obliqueness. Wave Random Complex Media (2020). https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2020.1722331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wazwaz, A.M., Kaur, L.: Optical solitons for nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation in normal dispersive regimes. Optik 184, 428–435 (2019)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Xu, Y., Jovanosky, Z., Bouasla, A., Triki, H., Moraru, L., Biswas, A.: Optical solitons in multi-dimensions with spatio-temporal and non-Kerr law nonlinearity. J. Nonlinear Opt. Phys. Mater. 22, 1350035 (2013)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Yépez Martínez, H., Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.: Optical solitons solution of resonance nonlinear Schrödinger type equation with Atangana’s-conformable derivative using sub-equation method. Waves Random Complex Media (2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/17455030.2019.1603413

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yépez-Martínez, H., Gómez-Aguilar, J.F., Baleanu, D.: Beta-derivative and sub-equation method applied to the optical solitons in medium with parabolic law nonlinearity and higher order dispersion. Optik 155, 357–365 (2018)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Yusuf, A., Inc, M., Aliyu, A.I., Baleanu, D.: Optical solitons possessing beta derivative of the Chen–Lee–Liu equation in optical fibers. Front. Phys. 7, 34 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Q., Zhu, Q., Wei, C., Lu, J., Moraru, L., Biswas, A.: Optical solitons in photonic crystal fibers with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. Rapid Commun. 8, 995–997 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Q., Zhu, Q., Liu, Y., Yu, H., Yao, P., Biswas, A.: Thirring optical solitons in birefringent fibers with spatio-temporal dispersion and Kerr law nonlinearity. Laser Phys. 25, 015402 (2015)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Q., Liu, L., Zhang, H., Mirzazadeh, M., Bhrawy, A.H., Zerrad, E., Moshokoa, S., Biswas, A.: Dark and singular optical solitons with competing nonlocal nonlinearities. Opt. Appl. 46, 79–86 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to K. Hosseini or M. Mirzazadeh.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hosseini, K., Kaur, L., Mirzazadeh, M. et al. 1-Soliton solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin chain model with the beta time derivative. Opt Quant Electron 53, 125 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-02739-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-02739-9

Keywords

Navigation