Skip to main content
Log in

Synchronization of a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems with sampled-data information

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The synchronization problem for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems only using sampled-data information is investigated in this paper. The multi-agent system has a leader–follower architecture, and the desired synchronization state is the leader’s state, which is available to only a subset of the follower agents. First, by integrating the graph theory and Lyapunov design methods together, a sampled-data control law is designed. Then, the explicit formula for the maximum allowable sampling period is computed to guarantee states synchronization for all agents. An example is given to verify the efficiency of the proposed method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ren, W., Beard, R.W.: Distributed Consensus in Multivehicle Cooperative Control: Theory and Applications. Springer, London (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yu, W., Chen, G., Lu, J.: On pinning synchronization of complex dynamical networks. Automatica 45(2), 429–435 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Yang, X., Wu, Z., Cao, J.: Finite-time synchronization of complex networks with nonidentical discontinuous nodes. Nonlinear Dyn. 73(4), 2313–2327 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Fax, A., Murray, R.: Information flow and cooperative control of vehicle formations. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 49(9), 1453–1464 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, S., Wang, X.: Finite-time consensus and collision avoidance control algorithms for multiple AUVs. Automatica 49(11), 3359–3367 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Dimarogonas, D., Tsiotras, P., Kyriakopoulos, K.: Leader-follower cooperative attitude control of multiple rigid bodies. Syst. Control Lett. 58(6), 429–435 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Du, H., Li, S.: Attitude synchronization control for a group of flexible spacecraft. Automatica 50(2), 646–651 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Jeon, I., Lee, J.: Homing guidance law for cooperative attack of multiple missiles. J. Guid. Control Dyn. 33(1), 275–280 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Olfati-Saber, R.: Flocking for multi-agent dynamic systems: algorithms and theory. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 51(3), 410–420 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhu, J., Lu, J., Yu, X.: Flocking of multi-agent non-holonomic systems with proximity graphs. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 60(1), 199–210 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Hong, Y., Gao, L., Cheng, D., Hu, J.: Lyapunov-based approach to multiagent systems with switching jointly connected interconnection. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 52(5), 943–948 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Hong, Y., Hu, J., Gao, L.: Tracking control for multi-agent consensus with an active leader and variable topology. Automatica 42(7), 1177–1182 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Ren, W.: Multi-vehicle consensus with a time-varying reference state. Syst. Control Lett. 56(7–8), 474–483 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Hong, Y., Chen, G., Bushnell, L.: Distributed observers design for leader-following control of multi-agent networks. Automatica 44(2), 846–850 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Ren, W.: On consensus algorithms for double-integrator dynamics. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 53(6), 1503–1509 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Meng, Z., Ren, W., Cao, Y., You, Z.: Leaderless and leader-following consensus with communication and input delays under a directed network topology. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B Cybern. 41(1), 75–88 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Li, S., Du, H., Lin, X.: Finite-time consensus algorithm for multi-agent systems with double-integrator dynamics. Automatica 47(8), 1706–1712 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Yu, W., Chen, G., Cao, M., Kurths, J.: Second-order consensus for multiagent systems with directed topologies and nonlinear dynamics. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B Cybern. 40(3), 881–891 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Song, Q., Cao, J., Yu, W.: Second-order leader-following consensus of nonlinear multi-agent systems via pinning control. Syst. Control Lett. 59(9), 553–562 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Qian, Y., Wu, X., Lu, J., Lu, J.: Consensus of second-order multi-agent systems with nonlinear dynamics and time delay. Nonlinear Dyn. 78(1), 495–503 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Cao, Y., Ren, W.: Multi-vehicle coordination for double-integrator dynamics under fixed undirected/directed interaction in a sampled-data setting. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 20(9), 981–1000 (2010)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Gao, Y., Wang, L.: Sampled-data based consensus of continuous-time multi-agent systems with time-varying topology. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 56(5), 1226–1231 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Yu, W., Zheng, W., Chen, G., Ren, W., Cao, J.: Second-order consensus in multi-agent dynamical systems with sampled position data. Automatica 47(7), 1496C–1503C (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Yu, W., Zhou, L., Yu, X., Lu, J., Lu, R.: Consensus in multi-agent systems with second-order dynamics and sampled data. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 9(4), 2137–2146 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhou, B., Liao, X.: Leader-following second-order consensus in multi-agent systems with sampled data via pinning control. Nonlinear Dyn. 78(1), 555–569 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Wen, G., Yu, W., Chen, M.Z.Q., Yu, X., Chen, G.: H-infinity pinning synchronization of directed networks with aperiodic sampled-data communications. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. 61(11), 3245–3255 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Nes̆ić, D., Teel, A.R., Kokotović, P.V.: Sufficient conditions for stabilization of sampled-data nonlinear systems via discrete-time approximations. Syst. Control Lett. 38(4–5), 259–270 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Nes̆ić, D., Teel, A.R., Carnevale, D.: Explicit computation of the sampling period in emulation of controllers for nonlinear sampled-data systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54(3), 619–624 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (61304007), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (2014T70584), and Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20130111120007).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Haibo Du.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Du, H., Jia, R. Synchronization of a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems with sampled-data information. Nonlinear Dyn 82, 1483–1492 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-015-2255-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-015-2255-2

Keywords

Navigation