Abstract
Odisha coast is a dynamic region wherein both natural and anthropogenic processes affecting the shape and position of the shoreline vis-à-vis the coastal processes are prevalent in this region. Geomorphology such as lagoons, tidal flats, mangrove swamps and shoreline is a rapidly changing phenomenon along this coast mainly due to tides, waves, oceanic currents and storm surges. Keeping in view of the above, the present study mainly focused on decadal changes of shoreline and land cover changes, and delineation of geomorphological units along the Odisha coast using geospatial technologies for the period 1990–2009. Spatio-temporal analysis of remote sensing data indicated notable shoreline changes at cyclone land fall locations along the Odisha coast, wherein erosion (loss) and accretion (gain) rates were observed to be high at Paradeep and Kendrapada. During the study period, the rate of accretion was observed to be higher during 1999–2009 compared to 1990–1999. Coastal geomorphology landforms distributions indicate that the swale complex, older and younger coastal plains, tidal flats and mangrove swamp are the dominant features. Long-term land cover analysis indicated that the vegetation cover loss happened in the high vegetated areas during the period 1990–1999 and regeneration during the period 1999–2009.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andrew J, Elmore JF (2000) Quantifying vegetation change in semiarid environments: precision and accuracy of spectral mixture analysis and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index. Remote Sens Environ 2000:87–102
Baldwin A, Egnotovich M, Ford M, Platt W (2001) Regeneration in fringe mangrove forests damaged by Hurricane Andrew. Plant Ecol 157:151–164
Barrett EC, Curtis LF (1999) Introduction to environmental remote sensing. Stanley Thornes Ltd, Cheltenham
Bhomik AK, Cabral P (2013) Cyclone ‘Sidr’ impacts on the Sundarbans Floristic Diversity. Earth Sci Res 2:1972-0542
Boak EH, Turner IL (2005) Shoreline definition and detection: a review. J Coast Res 21:688–703
Chandler G et al (2009) Summary of current radiometric calibration coefficient for Landsat MSS, TM, ETM+, and EO-1 ALI sensors. Remote Sens Environ 113:893–903
Chen X, Vierling L, Deering D (2005) A simple and effective radiometric correction method to improve landscape change detection across sensors and across time. Remote Sens Environ 63–79
Cooper JA, Jackson D, Nava F, McKenna J, Malvarez G (2004) Storm impacts on an embayed high energy coastline, western Ireland. Marine Geol 210:261–280
Coppin P, Jonckheere I, Nackaerts K, Muys B (2004) Digital change detection methods in ecosystem monitoring: a review. Int J Remote Sens 10:1565–1596
Du Y, Teillet PM, Cihlar J (2002) Radiometric normalization of multi-temporal high resolution satellite images with quality control for land cover change detection. Remote Sens Environ 82:123–134
Eludoyin OS, Odure T, Obafemi AA (2011) Spatio-temporal analysis of shoreline changes in bonny Island, Nigeria. Ethiopian Journal of Environmental Studies and Management, EJESM 5(2)
Hall DK et al (1995) Assessment of snow cover mapping accuracy in a variety of vegetation—Cover Densities in Central Alaska. Remote Sens Environ 66:129–137
Johnny CL (2010) Changes in Track and Structure Associated with Tropical Cyclone Landfall. WMO 2nd International Workshop on Tropical Cyclone Land falling Processes (IWTCLP-II), Shanghai, China
Julien Y, Sobrino JA, Mattar C, Ruescas AB, Jimenez-Munoz JC, Soria G, Cuenca J (2011) Temporal analysis of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and land surface temperature (LST) parameters to detect changes in the Iberian land cover between 1981 and 2001. Int J Remote Sens 32:2057–2068
Kumar ST, Mahendra RS, Nayak S, Radhakrishnan K, Sahu KC (2010) Coastal vulnerability assessment for Odisha state, East coast of India. J Coast Res 26:523–534
Kumari P, Jnaneswari K, Rao D, Sridhar D (2012) Application of remote sensing and geographical information system techniques on geomorphological mapping of coastal part of East Godavari district. Andhra Pradesh, India. Int J Eng Sci Tech 4:4296–4300
Li R, Di K, Ma KA (2001) Comparative study of shoreline mapping techniques, the 4th international symposium on computer mapping and GIS for coastal zone management, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, June 18–20
Li X, Gao Z, Li Z, Bai L, Wang B (2010) Estimation of sparse vegetation coverage in arid region based on hyperspectral mixed pixel decomposition. Chin J Appl Ecol 21:152–158
Lin I, Liu WT, Wu C, Wong GTF, Hu C, Chen Z, Liu KK (2003) New evidence for enhanced ocean primary production triggered by tropical cyclone. Geophys Res Lett 30:1718
Markham BL, Baker JL (1986) Landsat MSS and TM post calibration dynamic ranges, exoatmospheric reflectances and at satellite temperatures. EOSAT Landsat Tech Notes 1:3–7
Moran CAA (2003) Spatio-temporal analysis of texas shoreline changes using GIS technique. Mediterranean Mar Sci 2:5–13
Mujabar S, Chandrasekhar (2011) A shoreline change analysis along the coast between Kanyakumari and Tuticorin, India, using digital shoreline analysis system. Geo-spatial Inf Sci 14:282–293
Mukhopadhyay A, Mukherjee S, Ghosh S, Hazra S, Mitra D (2012) Automatic Shoreline Detection and Future prediction: a case study in Puri Coast, Bay of Bengal, India. Eur J Remote Sens 45:201–213
Murali M, Ankitha M, Amritha S, Vethamony P (2013) Coastal vulnerability of Puducherry coast, India, using analytical hierarchical process. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci 13:3291–3311
Murali M, Dhiman R, Choudhary R, Seelam JK, Ilangovan D, Vethamony P (2015) Decadal shoreline assessment using remote sensing along Odisha coast. Environ Earth Sci, India. doi:10.1007/s12665-015-4698-7
Nayak S (2002) Use of coastal data in coastal mapping. Indian Carto CMMC 147–156
NGLM (Manual for Geomorphological and Lineament Mapping) (2010) National Remote Sensing Centre, Indian Space Research Organization, Department of Space, Govt. of India, edn 1
Nicholls RJ, Mimura N (1998) Regional issues raised by sea level rise and their policy implications. Clim Res 11:5–18
Niyas NT, Srivastava AK, Hatwar HR (2009) Variability and trend in the cyclonic storms over north Indian Ocean. Meteorological monograph. Cyclone Warning 3:35
Pethick J (2001) Coastal management and sea level rise. Catena 42:307–322
Pritam C, Acharya P (2010) Shoreline change and sea level rise along coast of bhitarkanika wildlife sanctuary. Orissa: an analytical approach of remote sensing and statistical techniques. Int J Geometrics Geosci 1:ISSN 0976-4380
Ramesh R, Purvaja R, Senthil A (2011) National assessment of shoreline change: Odisha coast. NCSCM/MoEF Report 2011-01
Ravishankar T, Navamuniyammal M, Gnanappazham L, Nayak SS, Mahapatra GC, Selvam V (2004) Atlas of mangrove wet lands of India. M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai
Reddy S, Jha CS, Dadhwal VK (2012) Assessment of monitoring and long term forest cover changes in Odisha, India using remote sensing and GIS. Environ Mon Assess. doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2877-5
Rouse JW, Haas RH, Schell JA, Deering DW (1973) Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS. Third ERTS Symposium, NASA SP-351(I):309–317
Saraf AK, Choudhary PR (1999) Integrated remote sensing and GIS for ground water exploration and identification of artificial recharge sites. Int J Remote Sens 119:1825–1841
Scheffers A, Scheffers S, Kelletat D (2005) Paleotsunami relics on the southern and central Antillean island arc. J Coast Res 21:263–273
Sudha Rani NNV, Satyanarayana ANV, Bhaskaran PK (2015) Coastal vulnerability assessment studies over India: a review. Nat Hazards. doi:10.1007/s11069-015-1597-x
Thom BG, Hall W (1991) Behaviour of beach profile during accretion and erosion dominated periods. Earth Surf Proc Land 16:113–127
Tonisso H, Suursarr U, Kont A (2012) Maps, aerial photographs, orthophotos and GPS data as a source of information to determine shoreline changes, coastal geomorphic processes and their relation to hydrodynamic conditions on Osmussa island, The Baltic sea. IGRSS 12:987–1159
Tucker CJ (1979) Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation. Remote Sens Environ 8:127–150
Acknowledgments
Ms. Babita gratefully acknowledges Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur for providing assistantship and necessary facilities to conduct the present study. She sincerely acknowledges General Manger, RRSC-East, for giving necessary permission to carry out this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jangir, B., Satyanarayana, A.N.V., Swati, S. et al. Delineation of spatio-temporal changes of shoreline and geomorphological features of Odisha coast of India using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Nat Hazards 82, 1437–1455 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2252-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2252-x