Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Caution needed with the EU forest plantation strategy for offsetting carbon emissions

  • Perspective
  • Published:
New Forests Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

As part of the 2015 Paris climate agreement and under its Green Deal, the EU proposes to strongly rely on forests for offsetting its carbon footprint. However, planting trees should be avoided in wildfire prone and drought prone habitats, which are expanding significantly as climate warms across Europe. In favorable habitats, tree planting remains a controversial solution and the risk of using inappropriate material is high in the absence of long-term planning, unfortunately typical of the forest seed and nursery sector. The EU forest tree planting strategy should pay close attention to local land-use issues, to within- and among-species genetic diversity and should adopt relevant, pluri-annual funding schemes and planting contracts rather than letting market opportunities govern the future of forest tree plantations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderegg WR, Trugman AT, Badgley G, Anderson CM, Bartuska A, Ciais P, Hicke JA (2020) Climate-driven risks to the climate mitigation potential of forests. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz7005

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bozzano M, Jalonen R, Thomas E, Boshier D, Gallo L, Cavers S, Bordács S, Smith P, Loo J (eds) (2014) Genetic considerations in ecosystem restoration using native tree species. State of the World’s Forest Genetic Resources–Thematic Study. Rome, FAO and Bioversity International

  • European Commission (2020) “EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030”. https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/strategy/index_en.htm

  • Fady B, Cottrell J, Ackzell L, Alía R, Muys B, Prada A, González-Martínez SC (2016) Forests and global change: what can genetics contribute to the major forest management and policy challenges of the twenty-first century? Reg Environ Change 16(4):927–939. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-015-0843-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gaitán-Espitia JD, Hobday AJ (2020) Evolutionary principles and genetic considerations for guiding conservation interventions under climate change. Global Change Biology, In Press. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holl KD, Brancalion PH (2020) Tree planting is not a simple solution. Science 368(6491):580–581

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McDowell NG, Allen CD, Anderson-Teixeira K, Aukema BH, Bond-Lamberty B, Chini L, Hurtt GC (2020) Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz9463

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moreira F, Viedma O, Arianoutsou M, Curt T, Koutsias N, Rigolot E, Mouillot F (2011) Landscape–wildfire interactions in southern Europe: implications for landscape management. J Environ Manag 92(10):2389–2402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whittet R, Cottrell J, Cavers S, Pecurul M, Ennos R (2016) Supplying trees in an era of environmental uncertainty: Identifying challenges faced by the forest nursery sector in Great Britain. Land Use Policy 58:415–426

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bruno Fady.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fady, B., Davi, H., Martin-StPaul, N. et al. Caution needed with the EU forest plantation strategy for offsetting carbon emissions. New Forests 52, 733–735 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-020-09830-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-020-09830-1

Keywords

Navigation