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Systematics and Characteristics of the Development of Mental Disorders in Patients with HIV Infection

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Objective. To study and systematize the features of the development of mental disorders seen in HIV infection. Materials and methods. A total of 250 HIV-infected patients and 50 consumers of injected narcotics aged 18–50 years were studied. Most HIV-infected patients were aged 21–40 years. The study used a general clinical method to investigate patients for psychopathology in addition to lab tests and experimental psychological investigations. Results and conclusions. Mental disorders seen in HIV-infected patients formed three groups of impairments: psychogenic-reactive, exogenous-organic, and personality disorders. The dynamics of these disorders were found to result from the complex actions of somatogenic, nosogenic, and premorbid personality factors.

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Correspondence to V. V. Novikov.

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Translated from Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii imeni S. S. Korsakova, Vol. 116, No. 5, pp. 19–22, May, 2016.

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Khritinin, D.F., Novikov, V.V. Systematics and Characteristics of the Development of Mental Disorders in Patients with HIV Infection. Neurosci Behav Physi 47, 900–903 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-017-0488-x

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