Abstract
The 19F nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been widely employed as a detection tool in biological studies due to its low biological background, noninvasiveness, high sensitivity, and real-time monitoring capability. Herein, we report a one-pot synthesis of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) treated with benzeneboronic acids (6FBB) to afford the HNT-based 19F NMR probe which is capable to detect the H2O2 in low concentration. The product was well characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The intensity of signals of 19F was enhanced with the increasing concentration of fluorine, and the signals apparently shifted from − 62.68 to − 62.85 ppm upon the addition of H2O2. The obtained 19F NMR probes also displayed a long spin-spin (T2) relaxation time (91.27 ms), which can strengthen image intensity. Moreover, the 19F NMR probe exhibited non-toxic against HeLa cell. The 19F NMR probe may serve as a desirable candidate to predict the change of H2O2 in vivo.
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Acknowledgments
We are thankful to Qian Zhou, Cong Cheng, Dr. Li Huo, Dr. Dong Yang, and Dr. Gang Ma for their technical help and advice.
Funding
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (B2019201221 and B2019201337).
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Gao, W., Zhang, Y., Zheng, Y. et al. Development of a halloysite nanotube-based 19F NMR probe as a promising detection tool for H2O2. J Nanopart Res 22, 342 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-020-05073-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-020-05073-5