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Role of surface trapping state in the charge exchange characteristics of CdSe nanorod

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Abstract

The charge exchange (CE) characteristics of CdSe nanorod would be manipulated by the TBP and Li+. We employ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammogram (CV) to scan the CE mechanism of CdSe nanorod. The EIS data shows that TBP would restrict the CE process and the Li+ would show the opposite role. The CV data confirms that the restriction behavior of CE affected by TBP is originated from the filling surface trapping state. Meanwhile, the facilitation of CE process manipulated by Li+ is coming from the creation of new trapping state and the deepening of trapping state. In comparison with TBP, Li+ would exhibit much extensive function in affecting the trapping state. Finally, the results help people to further understand the characteristics of trapping state in the charge property of nanocrystals.

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Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21573094, 51502109, 11774122, 11574112, and 11474131) and the National Found for Fostering Talents of Basic Science (No. J1103202), and the support provided by China Scholarship Council (CSC) during a visit of Ning Sui (No. 201706175038) to MPIA is acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Li-quan Zhang or Ying-hui Wang.

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Lou, X., Sui, N., Zhang, Lq. et al. Role of surface trapping state in the charge exchange characteristics of CdSe nanorod. J Nanopart Res 21, 92 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-019-4529-y

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