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Intelligent diagnosis of fetal organs abnormal growth in ultrasound images using an ensemble CNN-TLFEM model

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Abstract

In the realm of obstetrics, ultrasound remains a pivotal imaging technique for monitoring fetal development throughout pregnancy. This study harnesses recent strides in artificial intelligence and image processing to propose a comprehensive framework for the analysis of second-trimester ultrasound images. Our framework encompasses segmentation, computation, and estimation of fetal weight, body parts, and head measurements while considering critical parameters such as thyroid health, diabetes, high blood pressure, gestational age, and past complications. To identify ultrasound images, we devised an ensemble model that amalgamates two deep learning approaches: transfer learning for feature extraction (TLFEM) and convolutional neural networks (CNN). A comparative analysis with other deep learning algorithms underscores the effectiveness of our model. CNN-TLFEM consistently outperformed, achieving an impressive average intersection over union (mIoU) of 90% and a Dice coefficient of 96%. Furthermore, when benchmarked against three leading neural networks, our model displayed superior performance with average precision, recall, and F1 score values of 96%, 97%, and 96%, respectively.

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Correspondence to M. S. Abirami.

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Keerthi, G., Abirami, M.S. Intelligent diagnosis of fetal organs abnormal growth in ultrasound images using an ensemble CNN-TLFEM model. Multimed Tools Appl (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-024-18561-w

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